Njira yokonzera pamwamba zinthu zodzikongoletsera ndi zotsatira za kuphatikiza bwino mitundu, zokutira, njira, zida, ndi zina zotero. Njira zosiyanasiyana zimapanga zotsatira zosiyanasiyana za zinthu zomalizidwa zophikira. Nkhaniyi yasinthidwa ndiPhukusi la utawaleza la Shanghai,Tiyeni tifufuze mwachangu njira 23 zochizira pamwamba
一. Njira yopopera
1. Kupopera ndi njira yodziwika kwambiri yopopera pamwamba, kaya ndi pulasitiki kapena zida. Kupopera nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo kupopera mafuta, kupopera ufa, ndi zina zotero, ndipo yodziwika bwino ndi kupopera mafuta. Chopopera chomwe chimapopera chimadziwika kuti utoto, ndipo chopoperacho chimapangidwa ndi utomoni, utoto, zosungunulira, ndi zina zowonjezera. Kupopera pulasitiki nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri za utoto, mtundu womwe uli pamwamba umatchedwa topcoat, ndipo wosanjikiza wowonekera kwambiri pamwamba umatchedwa utoto woteteza.
2. Chiyambi cha njira yopopera:
1) Kuyeretsa pasadakhale. Monga kuchotsa fumbi lamagetsi.
2) Thirani pamwamba pa nsalu. Topcoat nthawi zambiri imakhala mtundu womwe umawonekera pamwamba.
3) Umitsani kumaliza. Imagawidwa m'magawo awiri: kuumitsa kwachilengedwe kwa kutentha kwa chipinda ndi kuumitsa kwapadera kwa uvuni.
4) Ziziritsani kumaliza. Kuumitsa uvuni kumafuna kuziziritsa.
5) Pukutani utoto woteteza. Utoto woteteza nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza pamwamba, ndipo utoto wambiri ndi wowonekera bwino.
6) Kukonza utoto woteteza.
7) Kuyang'anira QC. Onani ngati zofunikira zakwaniritsidwa.
3. Mafuta a rabara
Mafuta a rabara, omwe amadziwikanso kuti utoto wopindika, utoto wofewa, mafuta a rabara ndi utoto wamanja wokhala ndi magawo awiri, chinthu chopopera utoto uwu chimakhala ndi kukhudza kwapadera kofewa komanso mawonekedwe opindika kwambiri. Kuipa kwa mafuta a rabara ndi mtengo wokwera, kulimba kwanthawi zonse, komanso kosavuta kugwa pakapita nthawi yayitali. Mafuta a rabara amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zolumikizirana, zinthu zomvera ndi zithunzi, MP3, zikwama za foni yam'manja, zokongoletsa, zinthu zosangalatsa ndi zosangalatsa, zotonthoza zamasewera, zida zokongoletsera, ndi zina zotero.
4. Utoto wa UV
1) Utoto wa UVNdi chidule cha Chingelezi cha Ultra-VioletRay. Mtundu wa mafunde a UV omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi 200-450nm. Utoto wa UV umatha kuchiritsidwa pokhapokha ngati uli ndi kuwala kwa ultraviolet.
2) Makhalidwe a utoto wa UV: wowonekera bwino komanso wowala, kuuma kwambiri, liwiro lokonza mwachangu, kupanga bwino kwambiri, topcoat yoteteza, kuuma ndi kuunikira pamwamba.
二、 njira yopangira madzi
1. Kuphimba madzi ndi njira yamagetsi. Anthu ambiri amamvetsetsa kuti kumiza ziwalo zomwe zimafunika kuphimba ndi magetsi mu electrolyte, kenako n’kudutsa mphamvu yamagetsi kuti chitsulocho chikhale pamwamba pa ziwalozo kuti chipange mphamvu yofanana, yokhuthala komanso yomangirira. Njira yabwino yomaliza pamwamba pa zigawo zachitsulo.
2. Zipangizo zoyenera kuyika madzi: chofala kwambiri ndi ABS, makamaka electroplating grade ABS, mapulasitiki ena wamba monga PP, PC, PE, ndi zina zotero ndi ovuta kuyika madzi.
Mitundu yodziwika bwino ya pamwamba: Golide, Siliva, Wakuda, Wachitsulo.
Zotsatira zofala kwambiri za electroplating: high gloss, matt, matte, mixed, etc.
Njira, Vacuum plating process
1. Kupaka vacuum plating ndi mtundu wa electroplating, yomwe ndi njira yopaka chitsulo chopyapyala pamwamba pa chinthucho mu chipangizo chopanda vacuum chambiri.
2. Kayendedwe ka njira yopangira vacuum plating: kuyeretsa pamwamba - antistatic - spray primer - baking primer - vacuum covering - spray top coat - baking top coat - kuwunika khalidwe - ma CD.
3. Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa vacuum plating:
1) Pali zinthu zambiri zapulasitiki zomwe zingathe kupangidwa ndi ma elekitiroma.
2) Kupaka utoto kungachitike, ndi mitundu yokongola.
3) Kapangidwe ka pulasitiki sikasinthidwa panthawi yopangira ma electroplating, ndipo kupanga ma electroplating m'deralo ndikosavuta.
4) Palibe zinyalala, chitetezo cha chilengedwe.
5) Angathe kuchita ma vacuum plating osagwiritsa ntchito ma conductive vacuum.
6) Mphamvu ya electroplating ndi yowala komanso yowala kuposa ya madzi.
7) Kuchuluka kwa ma vacuum plating ndi kwakukulu kuposa kwa ma water plating.
Zofooka zake ndi izi:
1) Chiŵerengero cha zolakwika za vacuum plating ndi chachikulu kuposa cha madzi plating.
2) Mtengo wa vacuum plating ndi wokwera kuposa mtengo wa water plating.
3) Pamwamba pa vacuum sheet sipatha ndipo pamafunika kutetezedwa ndi UV, ndipo nthawi zambiri ma sheet amadzi safuna UV.
Ukadaulo Wokongoletsa wa IMD/In-Mold
1. Dzina la Chitchaina la IMD: Ukadaulo wokongoletsa mkati mwa chikombole, womwe umadziwikanso kuti ukadaulo wopanda zokutira. Dzina la Chingerezi: In-MoldDecoration, IMD ndi ukadaulo wotchuka padziko lonse lapansi wokongoletsa pamwamba, filimu yowonekera bwino yolimbitsa pamwamba, gawo lapakati losindikizira, gawo lakumbuyo lopangira, pakati pa inki, zomwe zingapangitse kuti chinthucho chisamavutike ndi kukangana, kuteteza pamwamba kuti pasakandane, ndikusunga utoto kwa nthawi yayitali. Wowala komanso wosavuta kufota.
Kukongoletsa kwa IMD mu nkhungu ndi njira yatsopano yopangira yokha. Poyerekeza ndi njira yachikhalidwe, IMD imatha kuchepetsa njira zopangira ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zigawo zomwe zasweka, kotero imatha kupanga ndikusunga nthawi ndi ndalama mwachangu. Ilinso ndi ubwino wokweza khalidwe ndikuwonjezera zithunzi. Kuvuta komanso kukonza ubwino wokhazikika kwa zinthu, IMD) pakadali pano ndiyo njira yothandiza kwambiri, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa filimuyi posindikiza, kupanga mphamvu yayikulu, kudula, ndipo pamapeto pake imaphatikizidwa ndi pulasitiki kuti ipangidwe, kuchotsa njira zina zogwirira ntchito ndi maola ogwira ntchito, makamaka pamene njira yosindikizira ndi kupaka utoto monga kuwala kwakumbuyo, malo ambiri, chitsulo choyimirira, kukonza tsitsi, mawonekedwe a kuwala kolondola, kusokoneza nthiti, ndi zina zotero sikungatheke, ndi nthawi yogwiritsa ntchito njira ya IMD.
Kukongoletsa kwa IMD mu mold kumatha kulowa m'malo mwa njira zambiri zachikhalidwe, monga kusamutsa kutentha, kupopera, kusindikiza, electroplating ndi njira zina zokongoletsera mawonekedwe. Makamaka, zinthu zokhudzana nazo monga zithunzi zamitundu yambiri, magetsi akumbuyo, ndi zina zotero ndizofunikira.
Zachidziwikire, ziyenera kudziwika bwino apa: si zokongoletsera zonse za pulasitiki zomwe zingalowe m'malo mwa njira ya IMD, ndipo IMD ikadali ndi zopinga zaukadaulo (monga ubale wosiyana pakati pa kuuma ndi kutambasula, kulondola kwa malo, malo owonekera ndi malo ogundana, ngodya yolowera) ndi zina zotero.) Pazinthu zinazake, mafayilo a 3D ayenera kuperekedwa kuti mainjiniya aluso azitha kuwasanthula.
2. IMD ikuphatikizapo IML, IMF, IMR
IML: MU CHILEMBO CHOPANGIDWA (ndiko kuti, kuyika pepala lokongoletsa losindikizidwa ndi kubowoledwa mu nkhungu yopangira jekeseni, kenako kulowetsa utomoni mu wosanjikiza wa inki kumbuyo kwa pepala lopangidwa, kotero kuti utomoni ndi pepalalo ziphatikizidwe kukhala ukadaulo wophatikizana wopangira jekeseni. Kusindikiza → Kubowola → Kulowetsa pulasitiki yamkati.) (Palibe kutambasula, malo ang'onoang'ono opindika, ogwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu za 2D);
IMF: MU FILIMU YOUMBA (yofanana ndi IML koma imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza zinthu za 3D pogwiritsa ntchito IML. Kusindikiza → kupanga → kubowola → jakisoni wamkati wa pulasitiki. Dziwani: Kupanga zinthu zambiri ndi PC vacuum/high pressure molding.) (koyenera zinthu zokulitsa zojambula kwambiri, zinthu za 3D);
IMR: MU MOLDING ROLLER (chidwi chili pa gawo lotulutsa pa rabara. PET FILMU → chotulutsira chosindikizira → inki yosindikizira → guluu wosindikizira → jakisoni wa pulasitiki wamkati → inki ndi pulasitiki yolumikizira → nkhungu ikatsegulidwa, zinthu za rabara zimasiyana zokha ndi inki. Mtundu. Japan imatchedwa kutentha kapena kutentha. Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito njira ya ROLL TOROLL, ndipo kulinganiza kwake kumayendetsedwa ndi kompyuta ya CCD. Nthawi yake yosinthira pepala ndi yayitali, mtengo wa nkhungu ndi wokwera, ndipo ukadaulo wake sutumizidwa kunja, Japan yokha ndi yomwe ili ndi .) (Filimu yomwe ili pamwamba pa chinthucho imachotsedwa, ndikusiya inki yokha pamwamba pa chinthucho.);
3. Kusiyana pakati pa IML, IMF ndi IMR (kaya filimu yasiyidwa pamwamba).
Ubwino wa zinthu za IMD:
1) Kukana kukanda, kukana dzimbiri mwamphamvu komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali.
2) Zotsatira zabwino za stereoscopic.
3) Kulimba kosagwedera fumbi, kusanyowa komanso kukana kusintha kwa zinthu.
4) Mtundu ukhoza kusinthidwa nthawi iliyonse, ndipo mawonekedwe ake akhoza kusinthidwa nthawi iliyonse.
5) Malo okonzera ndi olondola.
njira yosindikizira pazenera
1. Kusindikiza pazenera ndi njira yosindikizira, yomwe ndi njira yakale koma yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri yosindikizira.
1) Gwiritsani ntchito chotsukira kuti muyike inki pazenera.
2) Kenako gwiritsani ntchito chokokera kuti mukokere inki mbali imodzi pa ngodya yokhazikika. Panthawiyi, inki idzasindikizidwa pa chinthu chosindikizidwa chifukwa cha kulowa kwake motsatira kapangidwe kake pamene chophimba chikupangidwa, ndipo kusindikizako kungabwerezedwe.
3) Chophimba chosindikizira chingapitirire kugwiritsidwa ntchito mutatsuka.
2. Ntchito zosindikizira pazenera: kusindikiza mapepala, kusindikiza pulasitiki, kusindikiza zinthu zamatabwa, galasi, kusindikiza zinthu zadothi, kusindikiza zinthu zachikopa, ndi zina zotero.
Njira yosindikizira ya Pad
1. Kusindikiza mapepala ndi njira imodzi yapadera yosindikizira. Kumatha kusindikiza zolemba, zithunzi ndi zithunzi pamwamba pa zinthu zosaoneka bwino, ndipo tsopano kukukhala kusindikiza kwapadera kofunikira. Mwachitsanzo, zolemba ndi mapangidwe pamwamba pa mafoni am'manja zimasindikizidwa motere, ndipo kusindikiza pamwamba pa zinthu zambiri zamagetsi monga makiyibodi apakompyuta, zida, ndi mita zonse zimachitika posindikiza mapepala.
2. Njira yosindikizira padprinting ndi yosavuta kwambiri. Chitsulo (kapena mkuwa, thermoplastic) chimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo mutu wosindikizira pad wokhotakhota wopangidwa ndi mphira wa silicone umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuviika inki pa gravure pamwamba pa mutu wosindikizira pad, kenako Mutha kusindikiza zolemba, mapatani, ndi zina zotero pokanikiza pamwamba pa chinthu chomwe mukufuna.
3. Kusiyana pakati pa kusindikiza mapepala ndi kusindikiza silkscreen:
1) Kusindikiza kwa mapepala ndi koyenera pamalo osakhazikika komanso pamalo opindika, pomwe kusindikiza kwa silk screen ndikoyenera pamalo athyathyathya komanso malo ang'onoang'ono opindika.
2) Kusindikiza kwa ma Pad kuyenera kuyikidwa pa mbale zachitsulo, ndipo kusindikiza kwa ma screen kumagwiritsidwa ntchito posindikiza ma screen.
3) Kusindikiza kwa Pad ndi kusindikiza kusamutsa, pomwe kusindikiza kwa silk screen ndi kusindikiza komwe kukusowa mwachindunji.
4) Zipangizo zamakaniko zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi awiriwa n'zosiyana kwambiri.
Njira imodzi, njira yosamutsira madzi
1. Kusindikiza kwa madzi, komwe kumadziwika kuti zizindikiro za madzi, kumatanthauza kusamutsa mapatani ndi mapatani pa filimu yosungunuka m'madzi kupita ku substrate kudzera mu kupanikizika kwa madzi.
2. Kuyerekeza kwa kusindikiza kwa madzi ndi IML:
Njira ya IML: Malo a chitsanzo ndi olondola, chitsanzocho chikhoza kukulungidwa nthawi iliyonse (kupukutira kapena kusinthasintha sikungakulungidwe), zotsatira za chitsanzocho zimasinthasintha, ndipo mtundu wake sudzatha.
Kusindikiza kwa madzi: malo a chitsanzo si olondola, kukulunga kwa chitsanzo ndi kochepa, zotsatira za chitsanzo ndi zochepa (zotsatira zapadera zosindikizira sizingapezeke), ndipo mtundu udzazimiririka.
Kutumiza kwa kutentha
1. Kusindikiza kosintha kutentha ndi njira yosindikizira yomwe ikubwera, yomwe yakhala ikuyambitsidwa kuchokera kunja kwa dziko kwa zaka zoposa 10. Njira yosindikizira njira imagawidwa m'magawo awiri: kusindikiza kosintha mafilimu ndi kukonza kusamutsa. Kusindikiza kosintha mafilimu kumagwiritsa ntchito kusindikiza kwa dot (resolution mpaka 300dpi), ndipo kapangidwe kake kamasindikizidwa kale pamwamba pa filimuyo. Kapangidwe kosindikizidwa kali ndi zigawo zambiri, mtundu wowala komanso wosinthasintha nthawi zonse. , kusintha pang'ono kwa chromatic, kubwerezabwereza bwino, kumatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira za opanga mapangidwe, ndipo ndikoyenera kupanga zinthu zambiri; kusamutsa makina kudzera mu makina osamutsa kutentha kamodzi (kutentha ndi kupanikizika) kuti kusamutse mawonekedwe okongola pa filimu yosamutsa kupita ku chinthucho. Pamwamba pake, pambuyo poumba, wosanjikiza wa inki ndi pamwamba pa chinthucho zimaphatikizidwa, zomwe ndi zenizeni komanso zokongola, zomwe zimakweza kwambiri mtundu wa chinthucho. Komabe, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwaukadaulo kwa njirayi, zinthu zambiri ziyenera kutumizidwa kunja.
2. Njira yosindikizira kutentha imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamwamba pa zinthu zosiyanasiyana za ABS, PP, pulasitiki, matabwa, zitsulo zokutidwa ndi zina. Filimu yosamutsa kutentha imatha kupangidwa ndikupangidwa malinga ndi zosowa za kasitomala, ndipo mawonekedwewo amatha kusamutsidwa pamwamba pa chinthu chogwirira ntchito pokanikiza kutentha kuti akonze bwino mtundu wa chinthucho. Njira yosamutsa kutentha imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu mapulasitiki, zodzoladzola, zoseweretsa, zida zamagetsi, zipangizo zomangira, mphatso, ma CD, mapepala olembera ndi mafakitale ena.
Kusindikiza utoto wa sublimation
1. Njira iyi idapangidwira makamaka kukongoletsa pamwamba pa zinthu zomwe zakonzedwa kale komanso zinthu zapulasitiki zamitundu itatu. Njirayi singapereke kukana kukanda ndi zotsatira zina zoteteza pamwamba pa chinthucho. M'malo mwake, imatha kupereka mtundu wosindikiza womwe suvuta kuusiya, ndipo ngakhale utakanda, mutha kuwonabe mitundu yokongola. Mosiyana ndi kusindikiza pazenera kapena varnish, njira iyi imapereka utoto wambiri kuposa njira zina zopaka utoto.
2. Utoto womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka utoto wofewa umatha kulowa pamwamba pa chinthucho pafupifupi ma microns 20-30, kotero ngakhale pamwamba pake patakanikizidwa kapena kukanda, mtundu wake ukhoza kukhalabe wowala kwambiri. Njirayi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kompyuta ya notebook ya SONY VAIO. Kompyutayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira iyi kupanga mankhwala ochizira pamwamba amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mapangidwe kuti chinthuchi chikhale chosiyana komanso chaumwini.
Njira yopaka utoto
1. Utoto wophikira umatanthauza kuti pambuyo popaka utoto kapena kutsuka, chogwirira ntchitocho sichiloledwa kupukutidwa mwachilengedwe, koma chogwiriracho chimatumizidwa ku chipinda chophikira utoto, ndipo utotowo umatsukidwa ndi kutentha kwamagetsi kapena kutentha kwa infrared kutali.
2. Kusiyana pakati pa utoto wophikira ndi utoto wamba: Utoto wophikira ukatha, utotowo umakhala wolimba kwambiri, suvuta kuugwetsa, ndipo utotowo umakhala wofanana ndipo utotowo umakhala wodzaza.
3. Njira yopangira utoto wa piyano ndi mtundu wa njira yopangira utoto wa lacquer. Njira yake ndi yovuta kwambiri. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito putty pa bolodi lamatabwa ngati gawo la pansi la utoto wopopera; mutatha kulinganiza putty, dikirani kuti putty iume, ipukutireni ndikuipukuta; kenako bwerezani njirayi. Thirani primer katatu kapena kasanu, mutatha kupopera, pukutani ndi sandpaper yamadzi ndi nsalu yowawa; pomaliza, pukutani topcoat yowala kamodzi kapena katatu, kenako gwiritsani ntchito kuphika kutentha kwambiri kuti muchotse utoto, primer ndi yolimba. Kukhuthala kwa utoto wowonekera bwino ndi pafupifupi 0.5mm-1.5mm, ngakhale kutentha kwa chikho chachitsulo kuli madigiri 60-80, sipadzakhala vuto pamwamba pake!
十一、Njira ya okosijeni
1. Kusungunuka kwa okosijeni kumatanthauza momwe zinthu zimachitikira pakati pa chinthu ndi mpweya womwe uli mumlengalenga, wotchedwa kuti kusungunuka kwa okosijeni, komwe ndi chinthu chachilengedwe. Kusungunuka komwe kwafotokozedwa pano kumatanthauza njira yochizira pamwamba pa zinthu za hardware.
2. Kuyenda kwa njira: kutsuka kwa alkaline - kutsuka - kuyeretsa - kutsuka - kuyambitsa - kutsuka - kusungunuka kwa aluminiyamu - kutsuka - kupukuta - kupukuta - kutsuka - kutseka - kutsuka - kuumitsa - kuyang'anira khalidwe - kusungira.
3. Ntchito ya okosijeni: kuteteza, kukongoletsa, kupaka utoto, kuteteza kutentha, kukonza mphamvu yolumikizirana ndi zokutira zachilengedwe, ndikuwongolera mphamvu yolumikizirana ndi zigawo zosagwiritsa ntchito zachilengedwe.
4. Kusungunuka kwachiwiri: Mwa kutseka kapena kuchotsa oxidize pamwamba pa chinthucho, chinthucho chimasungunuka kawiri, komwe kumatchedwa kusungunuka kwachiwiri.
1) Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imawonekera pa chinthu chimodzi. Mitundu iwiriyi ingakhale yofanana kapena yosiyana.
2) Kupanga LOGO yotuluka pamwamba pa chinthucho. LOGO yotuluka pamwamba pa chinthucho ikhoza kusindikizidwa ndikupangidwa, kapena kupezeka ndi okosijeni yachiwiri.
十二、 Njira yojambula makina
1. Kujambula waya wamakina ndi njira yopaka zizindikiro pamwamba pa chinthucho pogwiritsa ntchito makina. Pali mitundu ingapo ya kujambula waya wamakina, monga tirigu wowongoka, tirigu wosasinthika, ulusi, corrugation, ndi tirigu wa dzuwa.
2. Zipangizo zoyenera kujambula ndi makina:
1) Kujambula waya wamakina ndi gawo la njira yochizira pamwamba pa zinthu za hardware.
2) Zinthu zapulasitiki sizingakokedwe mwachindunji ndi makina. Zinthu zapulasitiki zikamayikidwa m'madzi zimathanso kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ake pogwiritsa ntchito makina, koma chophimbacho sichiyenera kukhala chopyapyala kwambiri, apo ayi chingasweke mosavuta.
3) Pakati pa zipangizo zachitsulo, mitundu yodziwika bwino ya zojambula zamakina ndi aluminiyamu ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Popeza kuuma ndi mphamvu ya pamwamba pa aluminiyamu ndizochepa kuposa za chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zotsatira za zojambula zamakina zimakhala bwino kuposa za chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.
4) Zinthu zina za hardware.
十三, laser chosema ndondomeko
1. Kujambula pogwiritsa ntchito laser, komwe kumatchedwanso laser engraving kapena laser marking, ndi njira yochizira pamwamba pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo zowunikira.
2. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito laser: laser engraving ndi yoyenera pafupifupi zipangizo zonse, zipangizo ndi pulasitiki ndi minda yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, pali zinthu za nsungwi ndi matabwa, plexiglass, chitsulo, galasi, miyala, kristalo, Corian, pepala, mbale yamitundu iwiri, alumina, chikopa, pulasitiki, epoxy resin, polyester resin, spray metal, ndi zina zotero.
3. Kusiyana pakati pa kujambula kwa waya wa laser ndi kujambula kwa waya wamakina:
1) Kujambula kwa makina ndi kupanga mizere pogwiritsa ntchito makina, pomwe kujambula kwa laser ndi kutentha mizere kudzera mu mphamvu ya kuwala ya laser.
2) Ponena za izi, mizere yojambulira yamakina si yomveka bwino, pomwe mizere yojambulira ya laser ndi yomveka bwino.
3) Pamwamba pa chojambula cha makina pali ma bump asanu, pomwe pamwamba pa chojambula cha laser pali ma bump.
十四, Yang'anirani kudula
Kudula kowala kwambiri ndiko kudula m'mphepete mowala kwambiri m'mphepete mwa chipangizo cha hardware pogwiritsa ntchito makina a CNC othamanga kwambiri.
1) Ndi gawo la njira yochizira pamwamba pa zinthu za hardware.
2) Pakati pa zipangizo zachitsulo, aluminiyamu ndiye yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri podula zinthu zowala kwambiri, chifukwa zinthu za aluminiyamu ndi zofewa, zimakhala ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri yodula, ndipo zimatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe owala kwambiri pamwamba.
3) Mtengo wokonza zinthu ndi wokwera, ndipo nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito podula zitsulo m'mbali.
4) Mafoni a m'manja, zinthu zamagetsi, ndi zinthu zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
十五、 mtanda wa maluwa
1. Duwa la batch ndi njira yodulira mizere pamwamba pa chinthucho pogwiritsa ntchito makina.
2. Malo oyenera kupangira maluwa a gulu:
1) Ndi gawo la njira yochizira pamwamba pa zinthu za hardware.
2) Dzina lachitsulo, chizindikiro cha chinthucho kapena LOGO ya kampani yomwe ili pamenepo ili ndi mizere yokhotakhota kapena yowongoka.
3) Pali mizere yozama yoonekeratu pamwamba pa zinthu za hardware.
十六, Sandblasting
Kupukuta mchenga ndi njira yoyeretsera ndi kupukuta pamwamba pa chinthu pogwiritsa ntchito mchenga wothamanga kwambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wopanikizika ngati mphamvu yopangira mtanda wothamanga kwambiri wopopera zinthu zopopera (mchenga wa mkuwa, mchenga wa quartz, emery, mchenga wachitsulo, mchenga wa Hainan) pamwamba pa chinthu chogwirira ntchito kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito mofulumira kwambiri, kotero kuti mawonekedwe kapena mawonekedwe akunja kwa chinthu chogwirira ntchito asinthe. , Chifukwa cha kukhudza ndi kudula kwa chinthu chogunda pamwamba pa chinthu chogwirira ntchito, pamwamba pa chinthu chogwirira ntchito pakhoza kukhala ukhondo winawake komanso kuuma kosiyanasiyana, kotero kuti mawonekedwe a makina a chinthu chogwirira ntchito akwezedwe, motero kukulitsa kukana kutopa kwa chinthu chogwirira ntchito, kuwonjezera kuphimba kwake ndi kuphimba kwake. Kulumikizana pakati pa zigawo kumawonjezera kulimba kwa filimu yophimba komanso kumathandiza kulinganiza ndi kukongoletsa utoto.
2. Mitundu ya ntchito yophulitsa mchenga
1) Kupaka ndi kupukuta mchenga pa ntchito yogwirira ntchito kumatha kuchotsa dothi lonse monga dzimbiri pamwamba pa ntchitoyo, ndikukhazikitsa dongosolo lofunika kwambiri (ndiko kuti, malo ozungulira) pamwamba pa ntchitoyo, ndipo kumatha kupititsa ma abrasives osiyanasiyana a tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuti tikwaniritse madigiri osiyanasiyana a roughness, zomwe zimathandizira kwambiri mphamvu yogwirira ntchito pakati pa ntchitoyo ndi utoto ndi ma plating. Kapena kupangitsa kuti zigawo zogwirira ntchitoyo zikhale zolimba komanso zabwino kwambiri.
2) Kuyeretsa ndi kupukuta pamwamba pa zinthu zophikidwa ndi zogwirira ntchito pambuyo potentha Kupukuta mchenga kumatha kuyeretsa dothi lonse (monga oxide scale, mafuta ndi zina zotsalira) pamwamba pa zinthu zophikidwa ndi zogwirira ntchito pambuyo potentha, ndikupukuta pamwamba pa zinthu zogwirira ntchito kuti zinthu zogwirira ntchito ziwoneke bwino. Zingapangitse kuti chinthu chogwirira ntchito chiwonetse mtundu wachitsulo wofanana komanso wofanana, kotero kuti mawonekedwe a chinthucho akhale okongola komanso okongola.
3) Kuyeretsa ndi kukongoletsa malo ogwirira ntchito Kupukuta mchenga kumatha kuyeretsa malo ogwirira ntchito ang'onoang'ono pamwamba pa malo ogwirira ntchito ndikupangitsa kuti pamwamba pa malo ogwirira ntchito pakhale posalala, kuchotsa kuwonongeka kwa malo ogwirira ntchito ndikukweza mtundu wa malo ogwirira ntchito. Ndipo kupukuta mchenga kumatha kupanga ngodya zazing'ono zozungulira pamalo olumikizira malo ogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo ogwirira ntchito akhale okongola komanso olondola.
4) Konzani mphamvu za makina a ziwalozo. Pambuyo poziphulitsa mchenga, ziwalozo zimatha kupanga malo ofanana komanso osafanana pamwamba pa ziwalozo, kuti mafuta odzola asungidwe, motero kukonza mafuta, kuchepetsa phokoso ndikukweza moyo wa makinawo.
5) Mphamvu ya Kuwala Pa ntchito zina zapadera, kuphulika kwa mchenga kumatha kupangitsa kuti zinthu ziwonekere mosiyana kapena kukhala zowala kwambiri momwe zingafunire. Monga kupukuta zinthu zosapanga dzimbiri ndi pulasitiki, kupukuta zinthu za jade, kuphimba pamwamba pa mipando yamatabwa, kapangidwe ka malo agalasi oundana, komanso kukonza nsalu.
十七, Corrosion
1. Kudzimbiritsa ndi kulemba zinthu zozimbiritsa, zomwe zikutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito tidbits popanga mapangidwe kapena mawu pamwamba pa chitsulo.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito dzimbiri:
1) Ndi gawo la njira yochizira pamwamba pa zinthu za hardware.
2) Malo okongoletsera, amatha kupanga mapangidwe ndi zilembo zabwino kwambiri pamwamba pa chitsulo.
3) Kukonza dzimbiri kumatha kukonza mabowo ang'onoang'ono ndi mipata.
4) Maluwa odulidwa ndi kuluma.
十八, kupukuta
1. Gwiritsani ntchito zida kapena njira zina kuti muwalitse pamwamba pa ntchitoyo popukuta. Cholinga chachikulu ndikupeza pamwamba posalala kapena galasi lowala, ndipo nthawi zina limagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchotsa kuwala kowala (kopanda matte).
2. Njira zopukutira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi izi: kupukuta kwamakina, kupukuta kwa mankhwala, kupukuta kwamagetsi, kupukuta kwa ultrasonic, kupukuta kwamadzimadzi, kupukuta kwa maginito ndi kupukuta.
3. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito kupukuta:
1) Kawirikawiri, chinthu chilichonse chomwe pamwamba pake pakufunika kukhala kowala chiyenera kupukutidwa.
2) Zinthu zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki sizimapukutidwa mwachindunji, koma zida zopukutidwa zimapukutidwa.
十九, bronzing
1. Kusindikiza kotentha, komwe kumadziwika kuti kusindikiza kotentha, ndi njira yapadera yosindikizira popanda inki. Mbale yachitsulo imatenthedwa, kuyika zojambulazo, ndipo zolemba kapena mapatani agolide amasindikizidwa. Chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo mwachangu kwa zojambulazo zotentha ndi makampani opaka, kugwiritsa ntchito kusindikiza kotentha kwa aluminiyamu kwa anodized kukukulirakulira.
2. Njira yopangira bronzing imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yosinthira kutentha kuti isamutse aluminiyamu mu aluminiyamu yodzozedwa pamwamba pa substrate kuti ipange mphamvu yapadera yachitsulo. Chifukwa chakuti chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga bronzing ndi aluminiyamu yodzozedwa, kotero bronzing imatchedwanso kuti anodized aluminiyamu yotentha yopondaponda. Chojambula cha aluminiyamu chodzozedwa nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi zinthu zambiri, substrate nthawi zambiri imakhala ya PE, kutsatiridwa ndi chophimba chotulutsa, chophimba chamitundu, chophimba chachitsulo (chophimba cha aluminiyamu) ndi chophimba cha guluu.
Njira yoyambira yopangira bronzing imakhala mu mkhalidwe wa kupanikizika, ndiko kuti, pamene aluminiyamu yodzozedwa imakanizidwa ndi mbale yotentha yoponda ndi substrate, aluminiyamu yodzozedwa imatenthedwa kuti isungunuke silicone resin wosanjikiza wotentha ndi chogwirira chomatira. Kukhuthala kwa silicone resin kumakhala kochepa, ndipo kukhuthala kwa guluu wapadera wokhudzidwa ndi kutentha kumawonjezeka pambuyo potenthedwa ndi kusungunuka, kotero kuti gawo la aluminiyamu ndi filimu yoyambira ya aluminiyamu yodzozedwa zimachotsedwa ndikusamutsidwa ku substrate nthawi yomweyo. Pamene kupanikizika kukutulutsidwa, guluu limazizira mwachangu ndikulimba, ndipo gawo la aluminiyamu limalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ku substrate, ndikumaliza njira yotentha yoponda.
3. Pali ntchito ziwiri zazikulu za bronzing: imodzi ndi kukongoletsa pamwamba, komwe kungawonjezere mtengo wowonjezera wa chinthucho. Kuphatikiza bronzing ndi embossing ndi njira zina zokonzera kungawonetse bwino mphamvu yokometsera ya chinthucho: yachiwiri ndikupatsa chinthucho ntchito yabwino kwambiri yolimbana ndi zinthu zabodza, monga kugwiritsa ntchito malo oika holographic ndi kusindikiza kwambiri ma logo amalonda. Chinthucho chikasindikizidwa motentha, mawonekedwe ake amakhala omveka bwino komanso okongola, mtundu wake umakhala wowala komanso wokongola, ndipo umatha kusweka komanso umatha kupirira nyengo. Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa bronzing pa zilembo za ndudu zosindikizidwa kumaposa 85%. Pakupanga zithunzi, bronzing imatha kukhala gawo lomaliza ndikuwunikira mutu wa kapangidwe kake, makamaka pakugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsa za zizindikiro ndi mayina olembetsedwa.
二十、Kukhamukira
Kusunga mahema nthawi zonse kumaonedwa ngati kukongoletsa kokha, koma kwenikweni kuli ndi ubwino wambiri. Mwachitsanzo, m'mabokosi a zodzikongoletsera ndi zodzoladzola, kusunga mahema kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuteteza zodzikongoletsera ndi zodzoladzola. Zimathandizanso kupewa kuzizira, kotero zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto, m'mabwato, kapena m'makina oziziritsira mpweya. Njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino zomwe ndingaganizire ndi mbale zadothi zophimbidwa ndi flannel, ndi chotsukira cha vacuum cha Miele.
二十一、Kukongoletsa kwakunja kwa nkhungu
Kukongoletsa kosapangidwa ndi nkhungu nthawi zambiri kumaonedwa ngati njira yowonjezera yopangira jekeseni m'malo mwa njira ina yosiyana. Kuphimba chipinda chakunja cha foni yam'manja ndi nsalu kumawoneka kuti kumafuna luso lapamwamba kuti pakhale zinthu zapadera, zomwe zingapangidwe mwachangu komanso mokongola ndi kukongoletsa kosapangidwa ndi nkhungu. Kuphatikiza apo, zitha kupangidwa mwachindunji pa nkhungu popanda njira yowonjezera yopangira pambuyo pokonza.
二十二、 Zodzitetezera zokha
1. Chophimba ichi chili ndi mphamvu yodzichiritsa yokha mwamatsenga. Ngati pali mikwingwirima yaying'ono kapena mizere yopyapyala pamwamba, bola ngati mugwiritsa ntchito gwero lotenthetsera, pamwamba pake padzakonza zipsera zokha. Mfundo yake ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa madzi a polima pamalo otentha kwambiri, kuti akatenthedwa, aziyenda kupita ku mikwingwirima kapena malo otsetsereka chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa madzi kuti adzaze. Kumaliza kumeneku kumapereka kulimba kosayerekezeka kwa chikwamacho.
Chitetezo cha magalimoto ena ndi chabwino kwambiri, makamaka tikayimitsa galimoto padzuwa, utoto womwe uli pamwamba pake umayamba kukonza mizere yaying'ono kapena mikwingwirima, zomwe zimasonyeza malo abwino kwambiri.
2. Ntchito zina: Kuwonjezera pa kuteteza mapanelo a thupi, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamalo omangira nyumba mtsogolo?
二十三, zokutira zotsekereza madzi
1. Chophimba chachikhalidwe chosalowa madzi chiyenera kuphimbidwa ndi filimu, yomwe si yoipa kokha, komanso imasintha mawonekedwe a pamwamba pa chinthucho. Chophimba chosalowa madzi chomwe chinapangidwa ndi kampani ya P2I chimagwiritsa ntchito vacuum sputtering kuti chigwirizane ndi chophimba chosalowa madzi cha polima pamwamba pa workpiece pamalo otsekedwa kutentha kwa chipinda. Popeza makulidwe a chophimba ichi amayesedwa mu nanometers, sichikuwoneka bwino kunja. Njirayi ndi yoyenera mitundu yonse ya zipangizo ndi mawonekedwe a geometric, komanso mawonekedwe ena ovuta. Zinthu zophatikiza zipangizo zingapo zimatha kuphimbidwa bwino ndi chophimba chosalowa madzi ndi P2I.
2. Ntchito zina: Ukadaulo uwu ukhoza kupereka ntchito zosalowa madzi pazinthu zamagetsi, zovala, nsapato, ndi zina zotero. Kuphatikiza zipi za zovala ndi zolumikizira zamagetsi zimatha kuphimbidwa. Zina, kuphatikizapo zida zolondola za labotale ndi zida zachipatala, ziyeneranso kukhala zosalowa madzi. Mwachitsanzo, chotsitsa madzi mu labotale chiyenera kukhala ndi ntchito yoletsa madzi yomwe imaletsa madzi kuti asamamatire, kuti zitsimikizire kuti kuchuluka kwa madzi mu kuyesako kuli kolondola komanso kosawononga.
Shanghai Rainbow Industrial Co., Ltd.imapereka njira imodzi yokha yopangira zodzikongoletsera. Ngati mumakonda zinthu zathu, mutha kulumikizana nafe,
Webusaiti:
www.rainbow-pkg.com
Email: Bobby@rainbow-pkg.com
WhatsApp: +008613818823743
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-27-2022