Uburyo bwo gutunganya hejuru ibikoresho byo gupfunyika ubwiza ni umusaruro wo guhuza neza amabara, irangi, imikorere, ibikoresho, nibindi. Uburyo butandukanye butanga ingaruka zitandukanye ku bikoresho byo gupfunyika byarangiye. Iyi nkuru yahinduwe naipaki y'umukororombya wa Shanghai,reka turebe vuba inzira yo gutunganya ubuso 23
一. Uburyo bwo gutera ifu
1. Gutera umuti ni bwo buryo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane mu gusukura ubuso, haba muri pulasitiki cyangwa ibikoresho. Gutera umuti muri rusange birimo gutera umuti mu mavuta, gutera umuti mu ifu, nibindi, kandi ikintu gisanzwe ni gutera umuti mu mavuta. Igikoresho gitera umuti kizwi cyane nka irangi, kandi igikoresho gikozwe mu mavuta, amarangi, imiti isukura, nibindi bikoresho. Gutera umuti mu mavuta muri rusange bifite ibice bibiri by'irangi, ibara riri hejuru y'ubutaka ryitwa topcoat, naho urwego rugaragara cyane hejuru rwitwa irangi ririnda.
2. Intangiriro y'uburyo bwo gutera imiti:
1) Gusukura mbere. Urugero nko gukuraho ivumbi rikoresha amashanyarazi.
2) Shyiraho amavuta yo hejuru. Muri rusange, ibara rigaragara hejuru.
3) Kumisha irangi. Bigabanyijemo kumisha bisanzwe mu bushyuhe bw'icyumba n'iyumisha byihariye mu ifuru.
4) Konjesha irangi. Kumisha ifuru byabugenewe bisaba gukonjesha.
5) Irangi ririnda gusigwa. Irangi ririnda rikoreshwa muri rusange mu kurinda irangi rinini, inyinshi muri zo zikaba ari irangi risobanutse neza.
6) Gutunganya irangi ririnda.
7) Igenzura rya QC. Reba niba ibisabwa byujuje ibisabwa.
3. Amavuta ya rubber
Amavuta ya rubber, azwi kandi nka elastic irangi, irangi ry'imvange, amavuta ya rubber ni irangi ry'intoki rifite ibice bibiri, igicuruzwa giterwa n'iri rangi gifite uburyo bworoshye bworoshye kandi gifite imiterere yo hejuru yoroshye. Ingorane z'amavuta ya rubber ni igiciro kinini, kuramba muri rusange, kandi byoroshye kugwa nyuma y'igihe kirekire. Amavuta ya rubber akoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho by'itumanaho, ibikoresho by'amajwi n'amashusho, MP3, udusanduku twa terefone zigendanwa, imitako, ibikoresho by'imyidagaduro, ibikoresho by'imikino, ibikoresho by'ubwiza, nibindi.
4. Irangi rya UV
1) irangi rya UVni incamake y'Icyongereza ya Ultra-VioletRay. Ingano y'uburebure bw'urumuri rwa UV ikoreshwa cyane ni 200-450nm. Irangi rya UV rishobora kuvurwa gusa iyo rishyizwe ku rumuri rwa UV.
2) Ibiranga irangi rya UV: ribonerana kandi rirabagirana, ubukana bwinshi, umuvuduko wo kuringaniza vuba, umusaruro ukorwa neza cyane, ifu yo kurinda, gukomera no kumurikira ubuso.
Uburyo bwo gusiga amazi
1. Gushyira amazi mu cyuma ni inzira ikoresha amashanyarazi. Abantu benshi basobanukiwe ko gushyira ibice by'ibicuruzwa bikeneye gushyirwa mu cyuma gishyuha, hanyuma ugashyiramo umuriro kugira ngo icyuma gishyizwe ku buso bw'ibice bikore imbaraga imwe, nini kandi zifatanye. Uburyo bwiza bwo kurangiza ubuso bw'ibice by'icyuma.
2. Ibikoresho bikwiye gupfunyika amazi: ibikunze gukoreshwa cyane ni ABS, byaba byiza electroplating grade ABS, izindi plastiki zisanzwe nka PP, PC, PE, nibindi bigora gupfunyika amazi.
Amabara asanzwe yo ku buso: Zahabu, Feza, Umukara, Ibyuma by'imbunda.
Ingaruka zisanzwe zo gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi: ubwiza bwinshi, matte, matte, ivanze, nibindi.
Uburyo bwo gusiga imvange
1. Gushyira ifu mu cyuma gishyushya ni ubwoko bwa electroplating, ari bwo buryo bwo gusiga ifu mu cyuma gito ku buso bw'ikintu mu bikoresho bishyushya cyane.
2. Uburyo bwo gusiga ifu mu buryo bw'umwuka: gusukura ubuso – antistatic – spray primer – baking primer – vacuum coating – spray top coat – baking top coat – igenzura ry'ubuziranenge – gupakira.
3. Ibyiza n'ibibi byo gutwikira ibintu mu buryo bwa vacuum:
1) Hari ibikoresho byinshi bya pulasitiki bishobora guterwa n'amashanyarazi.
2) Gushyira amabara ku mabara bishobora gukorwa, hamwe n'amabara meza.
3) Imiterere ya pulasitiki ntihinduka mu gihe cyo gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi, kandi gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi mu gace runaka biroroshye.
4) Nta myanda ikoreshwa mu gutemba, kandi nta kurengera ibidukikije.
5) Ishobora gukora imashini ifunga amashanyarazi idakoresha amashanyarazi.
6) Ingaruka zo gushyiramo amashanyarazi ziragaragara cyane kurusha gushyiramo amazi.
7) Umusaruro wo gushyiramo imashini mu buryo bw'umwuka uri hejuru ugereranije n'uwo gushyiramo imashini mu buryo bw'amazi.
Intege nke zayo ni izi zikurikira:
1) Igipimo cy'ubusembwa bwo gufunga ibintu mu buryo bw'umwuka kiri hejuru kurusha icyo gufunga amazi.
2) Igiciro cyo gushyiramo imashini mu buryo bw'umwuka kiri hejuru ugereranyije n'icyo gushyiramo imashini mu mazi.
3) Ubuso bw'ipamba ry'imyanda ntiburamba kandi bugomba kurindwa na UV, kandi muri rusange amazi ntakenera UV.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya IMD/In-Mold
1. Izina ry'Igishinwa rya IMD: Ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya mu buryo bw'ibumba, rizwi kandi nka ikoranabuhanga ridafite irangi. Izina ry'Icyongereza: In-MoldDecoration, IMD ni ikoranabuhanga rikunzwe ku rwego mpuzamahanga ryo gushushanya ku buso, filime ibonerana yo gukomera ku buso, urwego rwo hagati rwo gucapa, urwego rwo hagati rwo guteramo intanga, hagati y'ibara ry'umukara, bishobora gutuma ibicuruzwa bidashobora kwangirika, bikarinda ubuso gushwanyagurika, kandi bigakomeza ibara igihe kirekire. Rirabagirana kandi ntiryoroshye gushwanyagurika.
Imitako ya IMD mu ibumba ni inzira nshya ikorwa mu buryo bwikora. Ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe, IMD ishobora kugabanya intambwe zo gukora no kugabanya umubare w'ibice byasenyutse, bityo ikabasha gukora vuba no kuzigama igihe n'ikiguzi. Ifite kandi ibyiza byo kunoza ireme no kongera amashusho. Uburyo bugoye no kunoza kuramba kw'ibicuruzwa, IMD) ubu ni bwo buryo bwiza cyane, bukoreshwa ku buso bwa filime binyuze mu gucapa, gukora umuvuduko mwinshi, gukata, hanyuma bugashyirwa hamwe na pulasitiki kugira ngo bukore, bikuraho inzira zo gukora n'amasaha y'akazi, cyane cyane iyo inzira yo gucapa no gusiga amarangi nko gusiga inyuma, ahantu henshi, ibyuma byigana, gutunganya imiyoboro y'imisatsi, imiterere y'urumuri rwumvikana, kubangamira imbavu, nibindi.
Imitako ya IMD mu buryo bwa "informal" ishobora gusimbura inzira nyinshi gakondo, nko kohereza ubushyuhe, gutera imiti, gucapa, gukoresha amashanyarazi n'ubundi buryo bwo gushariza. By'umwihariko, ibikoresho bifitanye isano nk'amashusho y'amabara menshi, amatara yo inyuma, n'ibindi birakenewe.
Birumvikana ko bikwiye kwitabwaho cyane hano: imitako yose ya pulasitiki ishobora gusimburwa n'uburyo bwa IMD, kandi IMD iracyafite imbogamizi mu bya tekiniki (nk'isano iri hagati y'ubukana n'uburyo bwo guhagarara, uburyo bwo gushyira ibintu neza, imiterere n'intera hagati y'aho ibintu biherereye, inguni y'aho ibintu biherereye) n'ibindi.) Ku bicuruzwa byihariye, dosiye za 3D zigomba gutangwa kugira ngo inzobere mu by'ubuhanga zisesengure.
2. IMD irimo IML, IMF, IMR
IML: MU CYAPA CYO GUTUNGA (ni ukuvuga gushyira urupapuro rwo gushushanya rwacapwe kandi rwashyizwe mu ifuru yo guterwamo, hanyuma ugashyira resin mu urwego rw'iwino ruri inyuma y'urupapuro rwacuzwe, kugira ngo resin n'urupapuro bihuzwe mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya. Gucapa → Gutera → Gutera inshinge za pulasitiki imbere.) (Nta kurambura, ubuso buto bugoramye, bukoreshwa mu bicuruzwa bya 2D);
IMF: MURI FILM YO GUTUNGA (hafi kimwe na IML ariko ahanini ikoreshwa mu gutunganya 3D hashingiwe kuri IML. Gucapa → gushushanya → gukubita → gutera inshinge za pulasitiki imbere. Icyitonderwa: Gutunganya cyane ni ugukora imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi/umuvuduko mwinshi.) (bikwiriye ibikoresho byo kongeramo igishushanyo kinini, ibikoresho bya 3D);
IMR: MURI MOLDING ROLLER (icyibandwaho ni urwego rwo kurekura ku rubaho rwa rubber. PET FILM → igikoresho cyo kurekura imprime → wino yo gucapa → kole yo gucapa → inshinge ya pulasitiki y'imbere → wino n'inyunganira ya pulasitiki → nyuma yuko imprime ifunguwe, ibikoresho bya rubber bizatandukana na wino mu buryo bwikora. Ubwoko. Ubuyapani bwitwa thermal transfer cyangwa thermal transfer. Iyi mashini ikoresha uburyo bwa ROLL TOROLL, kandi guhuza bikoreshwa na mudasobwa ya CCD. Igihe cye cyo guhindura impapuro ni kirekire, ikiguzi cya foromaje kiri hejuru, kandi ikoranabuhanga ntiryoherezwa mu mahanga, Ubuyapani bwonyine bufite .) (Filime iri ku buso bw'igicuruzwa irakurwaho, hagasigara wino gusa ku buso bw'igicuruzwa.);
3. Itandukaniro riri hagati ya IML, IMF na IMR (niba firime yasigaye hejuru).
Ibyiza by'ibicuruzwa bya IMD:
1) Ubudahangarwa ku gushwara, ubudahangarwa bukomeye ku ingese kandi bumara igihe kirekire.
2) Ingaruka nziza ku ishusho ya stereoscopic.
3) Ishobora kwirinda ivumbi, irinda ubushuhe kandi irwanya kwangirika kw'imiterere y'ikintu.
4) Ibara rishobora guhindurwa uko ubyishakiye, kandi imiterere ishobora guhindurwa uko ubyishakiye.
5) Aho igishushanyo giherereye ni nyacyo.
Uburyo bwo gucapa ecran
1. Gucapa ecran ni ugucapa ecran, ari bwo buryo bwa kera ariko bukoreshwa cyane mu gucapa.
1) Koresha agakoresho gakoresha imashini kugira ngo ushyire wino kuri ecran.
2) Noneho koresha agakoresho ko gushushanya wino kugira ngo uyishyire ku ruhande rumwe ku nguni idahinduka. Muri iki gihe, wino izacapwa ku kintu cyacapwe bitewe n'uko yinjira hakurikijwe imiterere y'igihe ecran ikorwa, kandi icapiro rishobora gusubirwamo.
3) Akamashini ko gucapa gashobora gukomeza gukoreshwa nyuma yo gukaraba.
2. Porogaramu zo gucapa ku gishushanyo: gucapa impapuro, gucapa pulasitiki, gucapa ibikoresho by'ibiti, ikirahure, gucapa ibikoresho bya ceramic, gucapa ibikoresho by'uruhu, n'ibindi.
Uburyo bwo gucapa pad
1. Gucapa pad ni bumwe mu buryo bwihariye bwo gucapa. Bushobora gucapa inyandiko, amashusho n'amashusho ku buso bw'ibintu bifite imiterere idahuye, none ubu burimo gucapa by'ingenzi. Urugero, inyandiko n'imiterere biri ku buso bwa telefoni zigendanwa bicapwa muri ubu buryo, kandi gucapa hejuru y'ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki nka clavier za mudasobwa, ibikoresho, n'ibipimo byose bikorwa hakoreshejwe icapiro rya pad.
2. Uburyo bwo gucapa padprinting buroroshye cyane. Hakoreshwa gravure y'icyuma (cyangwa umuringa, thermoplastic), kandi umutwe ucapa pad printing ukozwe mu bikoresho bya silicone rubber ukoreshwa mu gutobora wino ku gatambaro ku buso bw'umutwe ucapa pad, hanyuma Ushobora gucapa inyandiko, imiterere, nibindi ukanda ku buso bw'ikintu wifuza.
3. Itandukaniro riri hagati yo gucapa pad na silk screen printing:
1) Gucapa ku biti bibereye ubuso butaringaniye n'ubuso bugoramye, mu gihe gucapa ku gitambaro cya silk screen bibereye ubuso bugororotse n'ubuso buto bugoramye.
2) Gucapa ku gitambaro bigomba gushyirwa ku byuma byabigenewe, kandi gucapa ku gitambaro bikoreshwa mu gucapa ku gitambaro.
3) Gucapa pad ni ugucapa hifashishijwe transfer, mu gihe gucapa silk screen ari ugucapa mu buryo butaziguye.
4) Ibikoresho bya mekanike bikoreshwa n'abo bombi biratandukanye cyane.
Uburyo bwo kohereza amazi
1. Icapiro ryo kohereza amazi, rizwi cyane nka decals z'amazi, ryerekeza ku kwimura imiterere n'ibishushanyo kuri firime ishongesha amazi ijya kuri substrate binyuze mu gitutu cy'amazi.
2. Kugereranya imashini yo kohereza amazi n'imashini ya IML:
Uburyo bwa IML: Aho icyitegererezo giherereye ni nyayo, icyitegererezo gishobora gupfunyikwa uko umuntu abyifuza (gupfunyikwa cyangwa guhindurwa ntibishobora gupfunyikwa), ingaruka z'icyitegererezo zirahindagurika, kandi ibara ntirizashira.
Icapiro ryo kohereza amazi: aho igishushanyo mbonera giherereye ntabwo ari heza, aho icyitegererezo gipfunyitse ni hake, ingaruka z'icyitegererezo ni nke (ingaruka zidasanzwe zo gucapa ntizishobora kugerwaho), kandi ibara rirazimira.
Uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe
1. Icapiro ryo kohereza ubushyuhe ni inzira nshya yo gucapa, imaze imyaka irenga 10 iturutse mu mahanga. Uburyo bwo gucapa bugabanyijemo ibice bibiri: gucapa filime yo kohereza no gutunganya iyoherezwa. Icapiro ryo kohereza rikoresha icapwa ry'utudomo (resolution kugeza kuri 300dpi), kandi igishushanyo mbonera gicapishwa mbere ku buso bwa filime. Ishusho yacapwe ikungahaye ku byiciro, ifite amabara meza kandi ihora ihinduka. , ihindagurika rito rya chromatic, ishobora kongera gukoreshwa neza, ishobora kuzuza ibisabwa n'abashushanya ibishushanyo, kandi ikwiriye gukorwa ku bwinshi; gutunganya binyuze mu mashini yo kohereza ubushyuhe rimwe (gushyushya no gushyushya) kugira ngo iherekeze ishusho nziza kuri filime yo kohereza ku gicuruzwa. Ubuso, nyuma yo gushushanya, urwego rwa wino n'ubuso bw'igicuruzwa birahujwe, ibyo bikaba ari ibintu bifatika kandi byiza, bituma igipimo cy'igicuruzwa kirushaho kuba cyiza. Ariko, kubera ikoranabuhanga riri hejuru muri ubu buryo, ibikoresho byinshi bigomba gutumizwa mu mahanga.
2. Uburyo bwo gucapa ubushyuhe bukoreshwa ku buso butandukanye bwa ABS, PP, pulasitiki, ibiti, ibyuma bitwikiriye n'ibindi bicuruzwa. Filimi yo kohereza ubushyuhe ishobora gutegurwa no gukorwa hakurikijwe ibyo umukiriya akeneye, kandi igishushanyo gishobora kwimurirwa ku buso bw'ibikoresho hakoreshejwe gushyushya kugira ngo kunoze ireme ry'ibicuruzwa. Uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe bukoreshwa cyane muri pulasitiki, amavuta yo kwisiga, ibikinisho, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, impano, gupakira ibiryo, ibikoresho byo mu nzu n'izindi nganda.
Icapiro ry'irangi rya sublimation
1. Ubu buryo bwakorewe by’umwihariko gushariza ubuso bw’ibikoresho byakozwe mbere n’ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki bifite imiterere itatu. Ubu buryo ntibushobora gutanga ubushobozi bwo kwirinda gushwaragurika no kurinda ubundi buryo bwo kuburinda. Ahubwo, bushobora gutanga ireme ryo gucapa ritagoye gucika, kandi nubwo ryashwaragurika, uracyashobora kubona amabara meza. Bitandukanye no gucapa ku mashusho cyangwa kuvanga, ubu buryo butanga amabara menshi cyane kurusha ubundi buryo bwo gusiga irangi.
2. Irangi rikoreshwa muri sublimation rishobora kwinjira mu buso bw'ikintu hagati ya mikoro 20-30, bityo nubwo ubuso bwaba bwarasutswe cyangwa bwarakubiswe, ibara ryabwo rishobora kugumana urumuri rwinshi. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa cyane mu bicuruzwa bitandukanye, harimo na mudasobwa ya SONY yitwa VAIO. Iyi mudasobwa ikoreshwa muri ubu buryo kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu gutunganya ubuso bw'amabara atandukanye n'imiterere itandukanye kugira ngo iki gicuruzwa kirusheho kuba cyiza kandi cyihariye.
Uburyo bwo gusiga irangi
1. Irangi ryo gutekesha bivuze ko nyuma yo gusiga irangi cyangwa koza, igikoresho nticyemerewe kuvunika mu buryo busanzwe, ariko igikoresho cyoherezwa mu cyumba cyo gutekeshamo irangi, kandi urwego rw'irangi rugakira hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa infrared.
2. Itandukaniro riri hagati y'irangi ryo gutekesha n'irangi risanzwe: Nyuma yo gutekesha irangi, urwego rw'irangi rurushaho gukomera, ntibyoroshye kugwa, kandi agace k'irangi kaba gasa kandi ibara rikaba ryuzuye.
3. Uburyo bwo guteka irangi rya piano ni ubwoko bw'uburyo bwo guteka irangi. Uburyo bwaryo buragoye cyane. Ubwa mbere, ni ngombwa gushyira putty ku kibaho cy'imbaho nk'urwego rwo hasi rw'irangi ryo gusukura; nyuma yo kuringaniza putty, tegereza putty yumuke, uyisukure hanyuma uyitunganye; hanyuma usubiremo uburyo. Suka primer inshuro 3-5, nyuma ya buri gusukura, sukura ukoresheje sandpaper y'amazi n'igitambaro cyo gukaraba; amaherezo, sukura inshuro 1-3 z'ikoti ry'imbere ribengerana, hanyuma ukoreshe guteka ubushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo utunganye urwego rw'irangi, primer ni. Ubunini bw'irangi ribonerana ryavuwe ni hagati ya 0.5mm-1.5mm, nubwo ubushyuhe bw'igikombe cy'icyuma bwaba ari dogere 60-80, nta kibazo kizaba kiri ku buso bwaryo!
Process Oxidation inzira
1. Oxidation yerekeza ku buryo ibintu bigenda hagati y’ikintu n’umwuka wa ogisijeni mu kirere, byitwa oxidation reaction, ari ibintu bisanzwe. Oxidation ivugwa hano yerekeza ku buryo bwo gutunganya ibintu ku buso bw’ibikoresho.
2. Uburyo bwo gukora: gukaraba hakoreshejwe alkaline – gukaraba – gusiba – gukaraba – gukora – gukaraba – gukaraba – gusiga irangi – gukaraba – gufunga – gukaraba – gukaraba – gukaraba – gusukura – kugenzura ubuziranenge – kubika.
3. Uruhare rwa okiside: kurinda, gushariza, gusiga irangi, gukingira, kunoza imbaraga zo gufatanya hakoreshejwe irangi ry’umwimerere, no kunoza imbaraga zo gufatanya hakoreshejwe irangi ritari iry’umwimerere.
4. Okiside ya kabiri: Mu gufunga cyangwa gukuraho okiside ku buso bw'umusaruro, umusaruro ushyirwamo okiside kabiri, byitwa okiside ya kabiri.
1) Amabara atandukanye agaragara ku gicuruzwa kimwe. Amabara yombi ashobora kuba yegeranye cyangwa atandukanye.
2) Gukora ikirango kiri ku buso bw'igicuruzwa. Ikirango kiri ku buso bw'igicuruzwa gishobora gushyirwaho ikimenyetso no gukorwa, cyangwa kikaboneka hakoreshejwe ogisijeni ya kabiri.
Uburyo bwo gushushanya imashini
1. Gushushanya insinga za mekanike ni uburyo bwo gusiga uduce ku buso bw'umusaruro hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa mekanike. Hari ubwoko butandukanye bwo gushushanya insinga za mekanike, nk'ingano zigororotse, impeke zidasanzwe, umugozi, corrugation, n'imbuto z'izuba.
2. Ibikoresho bikwiriye gushushanya imashini:
1) Gushushanya insinga za mekanike ni igikorwa cyo gutunganya ubuso bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
2) Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki ntibishobora gukururwa mu buryo butaziguye. Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki nyuma yo gupfundikirwa amazi nabyo bishobora kugera ku miterere binyuze mu gushushanya, ariko igitambaro ntikigomba kuba gito cyane, bitabaye ibyo bizavunika byoroshye.
3) Mu bikoresho by'icyuma, ubwoko busanzwe bwo gushushanya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ni aluminiyumu n'icyuma kitagira umugese. Kubera ko ubukana n'imbaraga bya aluminiyumu biri hasi ugereranyije n'iby'icyuma kitagira umugese, ingaruka zo gushushanya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ni nziza kuruta iz'icyuma kitagira umugese.
4) Ibindi bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
十三、 uburyo bwo gushushanya laser
1. Gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser, byitwa kandi gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser cyangwa gushyira ikimenyetso kuri laser, ni inzira yo gutunganya ubuso hakoreshejwe amahame y'ijisho.
2. Ahantu ho gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser: gushushanya hakoreshejwe laser birakwiriye hafi ya byose, ibikoresho na pulasitiki ni imirima ikoreshwa cyane. Byongeye kandi, hari imigano n'ibiti, plexiglass, icyuma, ikirahure, ibuye, kristu, Corian, impapuro, icyuma gifite amabara abiri, alumina, uruhu, pulasitiki, epoxy resin, polyester resin, spray metal, nibindi.
3. Itandukaniro riri hagati y'ishusho y'insinga za laser n'ishusho y'insinga za mekanike:
1) Gushushanya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ni ugukora imirongo hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, mu gihe gushushanya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya laser ari ugutwika imirongo hakoreshejwe ingufu z'urumuri rwa laser.
2) Mu buryo bufatika, imirongo ishushanyijeho ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga ntabwo isobanutse neza, mu gihe imirongo ishushanyijeho ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga rya laser iba isobanutse neza.
3) Ubuso bw'igishushanyo cya mekanike bufite uduce dutanu, mu gihe ubuso bw'igishushanyo cya laser bufite uduce duto.
Shyira ahagaragara gutema
Gukata imitako y'ubururu buhanitse ni ugukata impande z'inkombe z'ibikoresho hakoreshejwe imashini ya CNC yihuta cyane.
1) Ni mu gikorwa cyo gutunganya ubuso bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
2) Mu bikoresho by'icyuma, aluminiyumu ni yo ikoreshwa cyane mu gukata ibintu bifite urumuri rwinshi, kuko ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu byoroshye cyane, bifite ubushobozi bwo gukata neza, kandi bishobora kugira ingaruka nziza ku buso.
3) Igiciro cyo gutunganya ni kinini, kandi muri rusange gikoreshwa mu gukata ibice by'icyuma.
4) Telefoni zigendanwa, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoreshwa cyane.
十五、 icyiciro cy'indabyo
1. Indabo z'ururabo ni uburyo bwo gukata imirongo ku buso bw'umusaruro hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuwutunganya.
2. Ahantu hakwiriye kugaragara indabo:
1) Ni mu gikorwa cyo gutunganya ubuso bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
2) Ikimenyetso cy'icyuma, icyapa cy'ibicuruzwa cyangwa ikirango cy'ikigo kiri kuri cyo gifite imirongo igoramye cyangwa igororotse.
3) Hari imirongo yimbitse igaragara ku buso bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
十六、 Umusenyi
Guturika umucanga ni igikorwa cyo gusukura no gukaraba ubuso bw'ikintu gikozwe mu buryo bwihuse binyuze mu gutemba k'umucanga wihuta. Gukoresha umwuka ufunze nk'imbaraga zo gukora umuyoboro wihuta wo gutera umuti (umucanga w'umuringa, umucanga wa quartz, umucanga w'icyuma, umucanga wa Hainan) ku buso bw'ikintu gikorerwamo imirimo kugira ngo gitunganywe ku muvuduko mwinshi, kugira ngo ishusho cyangwa imiterere y'ubuso bw'ikintu gikorerwamo imirimo ihinduke. Bitewe n'ingaruka n'ingaruka zo gukata kw'ikintu gikorerwamo imirimo, ubuso bw'ikintu bushobora kugira isuku runaka n'ubukana butandukanye, bityo imiterere y'ubuso bw'ikintu irushaho kuba myiza, bityo bikanoza uburyo igikoresho gikorerwamo imirimo kidakora neza, bikongera imbaraga zo guhangana n'umunaniro, bikongera imbaraga zacyo n'ingufu. Gufatana hagati y'ibice byongera igihe kirekire cya filime yo gusiga kandi bikoroshya uburyo irangi rishyirwamo rigahinduka.
2. Uburyo bwo gukoresha umucanga
1) Gusiga irangi no gutunganya umucanga mbere yo gukoresha ibyuma bifatanya ibyuma bishobora gukuraho umwanda wose nk'ingese ku buso bw'ibikoresho, no gushyiraho igishushanyo mbonera cy'ingenzi cyane (ni ukuvuga ubuso buto) ku buso bw'ibikoresho, kandi bishobora gucana ibintu bitandukanye bigabanya ubukana kugira ngo bigere ku rugero rutandukanye rw'ubukana, ibyo bikaba byongera imbaraga zo guhuza hagati y'ibikoresho n'irangi no gusiga. Cyangwa bigatuma ibice bifatanya bikomera kandi birushaho kuba byiza.
2) Gusukura no gusiga irangi ry’ubuso bw’ibicanwa n’ibikoresho nyuma yo kubitunganya. Gusiga irangi ry’umucanga bishobora gusukura umwanda wose (nk’igipimo cya okiside, amavuta n’ibindi bisigazwa) ku buso bw’ibicanwa n’ibikoresho nyuma yo kubitunganya, no gusiga irangi ry’ibikoresho kugira ngo byoroshye uburyo bwo gukora. Bishobora gutuma igikoresho kigaragaza ibara ry’icyuma ringana kandi rihoraho, ku buryo igikoresho kiba cyiza kandi giteye neza.
3) Gusukura ibice by'imashini no gushariza ubuso Guturika umucanga bishobora gusukura uduce duto ku buso bw'imashini no gutuma ubuso bw'imashini burushaho kuba bwiza, bikuraho ingaruka mbi z'uduce kandi bikongera urwego rw'imashini. Kandi guturika umucanga bishobora gutuma impande nto zizengurutse aho imashini ihurira, bigatuma imashini iba nziza kandi isobanutse neza.
4) Kunoza imiterere y’ibice. Nyuma yo guturitsa umucanga, ibice bya mashini bishobora gukora ubuso bumwe kandi butangana ku buso bw’ibice, kugira ngo amavuta yo gusiga ashobore kubikwa, bityo bikanoza imiterere y’amavuta yo gusiga, bikagabanya urusaku kandi bikanoza igihe cyo gukora cy’imashini.
5) Ingaruka z'urumuri Ku bikoresho bimwe na bimwe by'ingirakamaro, gutwika umucanga bishobora gutanga urumuri rutandukanye cyangwa matt uko ubyifuza. Nk'ugusya ibikoresho by'icyuma kidashonga na pulasitiki, gusiga irangi ry'ibintu bya jade, gusiga irangi ku buso bw'ibikoresho by'imbaho, imiterere y'ubuso bw'ibirahuri byakonjeshejwe, no gutunganya ubuso bw'imyenda.
Ruswa
1. Guturika ni ugushushanya ibintu byaturikaga, bivuga ikoreshwa ry'uduce duto mu gukora imiterere cyangwa amagambo ku buso bw'icyuma.
2. Uburyo bwo gutemba:
1) Ni mu gikorwa cyo gutunganya ubuso bw'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga.
2) Ubuso bw'imitako, bushobora gukora imiterere n'inyuguti nziza ku buso bw'icyuma.
3) Gutunganya ingese bishobora gutunganya imyobo mito n'imirongo.
4) Indabo zaciwe hanyuma zikaruma.
Ishing gusya
1. Koresha ubundi buryo cyangwa ibikoresho kugira ngo uryoshye ubuso bw'igikoresho mu gihe cyo kugisukura. Intego nyamukuru ni ukubona ubuso bworoshye cyangwa indorerwamo, kandi rimwe na rimwe binakoreshwa mu gukuraho indorerwamo (matte).
2. Uburyo bukunze gukoreshwa mu gushushanya ni ubu bukurikira: gushushanya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, gushushanya hakoreshejwe imiti, gushushanya hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi, gushushanya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, gushushanya hakoreshejwe amazi, gusya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya magnetic no gushushanya hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya magnetic.
3. Ahantu ho gushyira polishing:
1) Muri rusange, ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gifite ubuso bugomba kuba burabagirana kigomba gusigwa neza.
2) Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki ntibirangishwa mu buryo butaziguye, ariko ibikoresho byo gusya birarangishwa.
十九、 bronzing
1. Gucapa hakoreshejwe imashini zishyushye, bizwi nka hot stamping, ni uburyo bwihariye bwo gucapa nta wino. Icyapa cy'icyuma kirashyuha, hagashyirwamo imashini, hanyuma hagashyirwamo inyandiko cyangwa imiterere ya zahabu ku icapiro. Bitewe n'iterambere ryihuse ry'inganda zicapa ibikoresho bishyushye n'ibipfunyika, ikoreshwa rya anodized aluminum hot stamping rirushaho kwiyongera.
2. Uburyo bwo gushushanya hakoreshejwe ihame ryo gushyushya kugira ngo himurwe urwego rwa aluminiyumu ruri muri aluminiyumu ya anodized ku buso bwa substrate kugira ngo habeho ingaruka yihariye y'icyuma. Kubera ko ibikoresho by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu gushushanya ari aluminiyumu ya anodized, bityo gushushanya hakoreshejwe imashini bizwi kandi nk'icyuma gishyushya. Imashini ya aluminiyumu ya anodized ikunze kuba igizwe n'ibikoresho bifite urwego rwinshi, substrate akenshi iba PE, hagakurikiraho gushushanya, gushushanya amabara, gushushanya icyuma (aluminiyumu) no gushushanya kole.
Uburyo bw'ibanze bwo gushushanya umuringa (bronzing) ni mu gihe cy'umuvuduko, ni ukuvuga mu gihe aluminiyumu ya anodized ikandagiwe n'isahani ishyushye yo gukandagira hamwe n'igice cy'ubutaka, aluminiyumu ya anodized irashyuha kugira ngo ishongeshe igice cy'ubushyuhe cya silicone resin hamwe n'igikoresho cyo gukandagira. Ubushyuhe bwa silicone resin bugenda bugabanuka, kandi ubushyuhe bwa aluminiyumu yihariye idashobora gushyuha bwiyongera nyuma yo gushyuha no gushonga, ku buryo igice cy'ubushyuhe n'icyuma cy'ibanze cya aluminiyumu ya anodized bikurwaho bigashyirwa ahantu h'ubutaka icyarimwe. Uko umuvuduko urekurwa, icyo gice cy'ubushyuhe gikonja vuba kandi kigakomera, maze igice cy'ubushyuhe gifatana neza n'igice cy'ubutaka, bigasoza inzira yo gukandagiramo ubushyuhe.
3. Hari imirimo ibiri y'ingenzi yo gushushanya umuringa: imwe ni ugushushanya hejuru, bishobora kongera agaciro k'umusaruro. Guhuza uburyo bwo gushushanya umuringa no gushushanya umuringa n'ubundi buryo bwo kuwutunganya bishobora kugaragaza neza ingaruka zikomeye z'umusaruro: iya kabiri ni uguha umusaruro ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ubucuruzi bw'impimbano, nko gukoresha uburyo bwo gushyira holographic positioning no gushyira ibirango by'ubucuruzi bishyushye. Iyo umusaruro ushyushye, imiterere yawo iba isobanutse neza kandi nziza, ibara rirabagirana kandi rikurura amaso, kandi ririnda kwangirika no kwihanganira ikirere. Kuri ubu, ikoreshwa ry'ikoranabuhanga ryo gushushanya umuringa ku birango by'itabi byacapwe rirenga 85%. Mu gushushanya igishushanyo, gushushanya umuringa bishobora kugira uruhare mu kurangiza no kugaragaza insanganyamatsiko y'igishushanyo, cyane cyane mu mitako y'ibirango by'ubucuruzi n'amazina yanditse.
Cking Kwinjira
Gukurura amasashe bifatwa nk'imitako gusa, ariko mu by'ukuri bifite ibyiza byinshi. Urugero, mu dusanduku tw'imitako n'amavuta yo kwisiga, gukurura amasashe bigomba gukoreshwa mu kurinda imitako n'amavuta yo kwisiga. Binarinda ko amazi ahinduka, bityo bishobora gukoreshwa mu mazu yo mu modoka, mu bwato, cyangwa mu bikoresho bikonjesha. Ibintu bibiri bikoreshwa cyane nshobora kwiyumvisha ni ibikoresho byo ku meza bipfutse flannel, hamwe n'icyuma gisukura icyuma cya Miele.
Decor Imitako idashushanyije
Imitako idakozwe mu ifu ikunze gufatwa nk'inyongera y'imashini zo gushushanya aho kuba indi nzira itandukanye. Gupfuka urwego rw'inyuma rwa telefoni igendanwa bisa nkaho bisaba ubuhanga buhanitse kugira ngo hakorwe ibintu byihariye, bishobora gukorwa vuba kandi neza hakoreshejwe imitako idakozwe mu ifu. Ikindi kandi, ishobora gukorwa ku ifuro hatabayeho ubundi buryo bwo kuyitunganya nyuma yo kuyitunganya n'intoki.
Ating Kwikiza
1. Iyi pisi ifite ubushobozi bwo kwivura mu buryo bw'igitangaza. Iyo hari uduce duto cyangwa imirongo mito ku buso, igihe cyose ukoresheje isoko y'ubushyuhe, ubuso buzasana inkovu ubwabwo. Ihame ni ugukoresha ubwiyongere bw'amazi y'ibikoresho bya polymer mu bushyuhe bwinshi, kugira ngo nyuma yo gushyuha, bizatemba bijya mu mikoba cyangwa mu bihombo bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'amazi kugira ngo byuzure. Iyi fatizo itanga uburambe budasanzwe bw'agasanduku.
Uburyo bwo kurinda imodoka zimwe na zimwe ni bwiza cyane, cyane cyane iyo duparitse imodoka ku zuba, irangi riri hejuru rizatangira gusana imirongo mito cyangwa uduce duto, rikerekana ubuso butunganye cyane.
2. Imikoreshereze ijyanye nayo: Uretse kurinda ibice by'umubiri, ishobora gukoreshwa ku nyubako mu gihe kizaza?
Ater
1. Igitambaro gisanzwe kidapfa amazi kigomba gutwikirwa n'urupapuro rwa firime, rutari rwiza gusa, ahubwo runahindura imiterere y'ubuso bw'ikintu ubwacyo. Igitambaro cya nano kidapfa amazi cyavumbuwe na sosiyete P2I gikoresha icyuma gifunga amazi kugira ngo gifatanye igitambaro cya polymer kidapfa amazi ku buso bw'igikoresho gikorerwamo mu mwanya ufunze ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba. Kubera ko ubunini bw'iki gitambaro bupimirwa muri nanometero, ntabwo kigaragara cyane inyuma. Ubu buryo bukwiriye ubwoko bwose bw'ibikoresho n'imiterere ya geometrike, ndetse n'imiterere imwe n'imwe igoye. Ibintu bivanze ibikoresho byinshi bishobora kandi gusigwa neza n'urupapuro rudapfa amazi na P2I.
2. Imikoreshereze ijyanye nayo: Iri koranabuhanga rishobora gutanga imikorere idapfa amazi ku bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, imyenda, inkweto, nibindi. Harimo n'udupira tw'imyenda n'ingingo z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga zishobora gupfukwa. Ibindi, harimo ibikoresho byo muri laboratwari n'ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi, nabyo bigomba kuba bidapfa amazi. Urugero, agakoresho ko mu icupa rya laboratwari kagomba kuba gafite imikorere ibuza amazi gufatana, kugira ngo hamenyekane ko ingano y'amazi mu igerageza ari nziza kandi idasenya.
Shanghai Rainbow Industrial Co., Ltd.itanga igisubizo cy'uburyo bwo gupfunyika ibintu byo kwisiga. Niba ukunda ibicuruzwa byacu, ushobora kutwandikira,
Urubuga:
www.rainbow-pkg.com
Email: Bobby@rainbow-pkg.com
WhatsApp: +008613818823743
Igihe cyo kohereza: 27 Mata 2022