Kugira ngo ibicuruzwa birusheho kuba ibyawe bwite, ibyinshi mu bicuruzwa byakozwe mu gupfunyika bigomba gusigwa irangi ku buso. Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya ubuso mu gupfunyika imiti buri munsi. Aha ahanini turashyira ahagaragara uburyo butandukanye busanzwe mu nganda zipfunyika ubwiza, nko gusiga irangi mu buryo bwa vacuum, gutera imiti, gukoresha amashanyarazi, gusiga amavuta mu buryo bwa anodizing, gushushanya mu nganda no guhindura ibara.
1. Ibisobanuro by'uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ry'umwuka
Gusiga irangi ry'umwuka ahanini bivuga ubwoko bw'ikintu gikeneye gusigwa munsi y'urugero rwo hejuru rw'umwuka. Igice cya firime kigomba gusigwa gishyirwa mu cyuma gishyushya umwuka, kandi ipompo ikoreshwa mu gukuramo umwuka uri mu gipfundikizo kugeza kuri 1.3 × 10-2 ~ 1.3 × 10-3Pa. Igipfundikizo gishyushywa kugira ngo gishonge kandi gihindure umuriro w'icyuma cya aluminiyumu gifite isuku nyinshi (ubuziranenge 99.99%) ku bushyuhe bwa 1200℃ ~ 1400℃ muri aluminiyumu ifite imyuka. Uduce twa aluminiyumu dufite imyuka dushyirwa ku buso bw'icyuma cyimuka, kandi nyuma yo gukonjesha no kugabanya, hakorwa urwego rw'icyuma rudahinduka kandi rukeye rwa aluminiyumu.
2. Ibiranga uburyo bwo gusiga irangi ry'imyanda
Igiciro cy'ibikorwa: ikiguzi cy'ibihumyo (nta na kimwe), ikiguzi cy'igice (giciriritse)
Umusaruro ukwiye: igice kimwe kugeza ku gice kinini
Ubwiza: bwiza cyane, urumuri rwinshi n'urwego rwo kurinda ubuso bw'ibicuruzwa
Umuvuduko: umuvuduko uringaniye wo gukora, amasaha 6 ku ruziga (harimo no gusiga irangi)
3. Imiterere ya sisitemu yo gusiga irangi ry'umwuka
1. Ibikoresho byo gupfunyikamo amashanyarazi
Gushyira irangi mu cyuma ni ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya ubuso bw'icyuma. Kubera ko nta kintu na kimwe gisabwa, igiciro cyo gukora ni gito cyane, kandi amabara asa n'ay'ukuri ashobora no gukoreshwa mu gutwikira mu cyuma, kugira ngo ubuso bw'igicuruzwa bushobore kugera ku ngaruka za aluminiyumu ya anodized, chrome nziza, zahabu, ifeza, umuringa n'icyuma cy'imbunda (icyuma cy'umuringa n'icyuma). Gushyira irangi mu cyuma bishobora gutunganya ubuso bw'ibikoresho bihendutse (nka ABS) ku ngaruka z'ubuso bw'icyuma ku giciro gito. Ubuso bw'icyuma gikozwe mu cyuma bugomba kuguma bwumutse kandi bworoshye, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka zikomeye ku ngaruka z'ubuso.
2. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa
Ibikoresho by'icyuma bishobora kuba zahabu, ifeza, umuringa, zinki, chromium, aluminiyumu, nibindi, muri byo aluminiyumu ikaba ari yo ikoreshwa cyane. Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki nabyo birakoreshwa, nka ABS, nibindi.
4. Imbonerahamwe y'imigendekere y'ibikorwa
Reka dufate urugero rw'igice cya pulasitiki: banza utere urwego rwa primer ku gice cy'umurimo, hanyuma ukore electroplating. Kubera ko igikoresho ari igice cya pulasitiki, utubumbe tw'umwuka n'imyuka karemano bizagumaho mu gihe cyo gutera inshinge, kandi ubushuhe mu kirere buzashira iyo bushyizwemo. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko ubuso bwa pulasitiki butaringaniye bihagije, ubuso bw'igikoresho ntabwo bumeze neza, ubwiza buri hasi, icyuma kimeze nabi, kandi hazabaho utubumbe, udusebe n'ibindi bintu bidakenewe. Nyuma yo gutera urwego rwa primer, hazakorwa ubuso bworoshye kandi burambuye, maze utubumbe n'udusebe biri muri pulasitiki ubwayo bizakurwaho, kugira ngo ingaruka zo gutera electroplating zigaragare.
5.Gukoreshwa mu nganda zikora ibikoresho byo gupfunyika ubwiza
Gusiga irangi mu cyuma gifunga ibintu bifite akamaro gatandukanye mu nganda zikora ibijyanye no gupfunyika ubwiza, nk'ibice byo hanze bya lipstick tube, ibice byo hanze bya pompe head, amacupa y'ikirahure, ibice byo hanze bya douche cap, n'ibindi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-24-2025