Iityhubhu eziguquguqukayo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekupakisheni izinto zokuthambisa. Zahlulwe ngeetyhubhu ezingqukuva, iityhubhu ezimbhoxo, iityhubhu ezisicaba, kunye neetyhubhu ezisicaba kakhulu ngokwetekhnoloji. Ngokwesakhiwo semveliso, zahlulwe ngeetyhubhu eziguquguqukayo ezinomaleko omnye, umaleko ophindwe kabini, kunye noomaleko amahlanu. Zahlukile ngokwemeko yokumelana noxinzelelo, ukumelana nokungena, kunye nokuziva kwesandla. Umzekelo, ityhubhu enezintlu ezintlanu inomaleko wangaphandle, umaleko wangaphakathi, iileya ezimbini zokuncamathelisa, kunye nomaleko wokuthintela.
一, Iimfuno ezisisiseko zenkangeleko
1. Iimfuno zenkangeleko: Ngokwesiseko, phantsi kokukhanya kwendalo okanye isibane se-fluorescent se-40W, uhlolo olubonakalayo kumgama omalunga ne-30cm, akukho qhuma lomphezulu, ukugquma (akukho migca ethe tyaba ekupheleni kwesitywino), ukukrweleka, imikrwelo, kunye nokutsha.
2. Umphezulu uthambile, ucocekile ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ukhazimlisiwe ngokulinganayo, kwaye ukukhazimla kuhambelana nesampulu eqhelekileyo. Akukho kungalingani okucacileyo, imivimbo eyongezelelweyo, imikrwelo okanye ukuxinana, ukuguquka, imibimbi kunye nezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga, akukho kunamathela kwezinto zangaphandle, kwaye akukho ngaphezu kwamaqhuqhuva amancinane ama-5 kwipayipi yonke. Kwiipayipi ezinomthamo opheleleyo we-≥100ml, kuvunyelwe amabala ama-2; kwiipayipi ezinomthamo opheleleyo we-<100ml, kuvunyelwe ibala eli-1.
3. Umzimba wetyhubhu kunye nesigqubuthelo zithe tyaba, azinazo izikhonkwane, umonakalo, okanye iziphene zentambo yesikrufu. Umzimba wetyhubhu uvalwe ngokuqinileyo, isiphelo sesitywino sithambile, ububanzi besitywino buyahambelana, kwaye ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besiphelo sesitywino yi-3.5-4.5mm. Ukuphambuka kokuphakama kwesiphelo sesitywino sepayipi efanayo yi-≤0.5mm.
4. Umonakalo (nawuphi na umonakalo okanye ukubola nakweyiphi na indawo yetyhubhu okanye isiciko); umlomo ovaliweyo; umaleko wepeyinti oxobuka umphezulu wepayipi> iimilimitha ezi-5 zesikwere; umsila wetywina oqhekekileyo; intloko ephukileyo; ukonakala okukhulu kwentambo.
5. Ucoceko: Ingaphakathi nangaphandle kombhobho zicocekile, kwaye kukho ukungcola okucacileyo, uthuli kunye nezinto zangaphandle ngaphakathi kombhobho kunye nesigqubuthelo. Akukho thuli, ioyile kunye nezinye izinto zangaphandle, akukho vumba, kwaye iyahlangabezana neemfuno zococeko zezinto zokupakisha ezikumgangatho wokuhombisa: oko kukuthi, inani lilonke lekoloni yi-≤ 10cfu, kwaye i-Escherichia coli, i-Pseudomonas aeruginosa kunye ne-Staphylococcus aureus akufuneki zibonwe.
二、 Unyango lomphezulu kunye neemfuno zokuprinta ngemizobo
1. Ukuprinta:
Ukuphambuka kwendawo yokuprinta ngaphezulu kuphakathi kweendawo zomda eziphezulu nezisezantsi eziqinisekiswe ngamaqela omabini (≤±0.1mm), kwaye akukho ghosting.
Imizobo icacile kwaye iphelele, ihambelana nombala wesampuli, kwaye umahluko wombala womzimba wetyhubhu kunye nemizobo yayo eprintiweyo awudluli kuluhlu lomahluko wombala wesampuli eqhelekileyo.
Ubukhulu kunye nobukhulu bombhalo bufana nesampulu eqhelekileyo, ngaphandle koonobumba abaphukileyo, oonobumba abadityanisiweyo, kwaye akukho sithuba simhlophe, nto leyo engachaphazeli ukuqatshelwa.
Ifonti eprintiweyo ayinamiphetho ecacileyo okanye imiphetho yeyinki, ichanekile, kwaye ayinabo oonobumba abangalunganga, oonobumba abangekhoyo, iimpawu zokubhala ezingekhoyo, imivimbo yombhalo engekhoyo, ukufiphala, njl.njl.
2. Imizobo:
Ushicilelo olungaphezulu luchanekile, impazamo yoshicilelo olungaphezulu lweendawo eziphambili yi-≤1mm, kwaye impazamo yoshicilelo olungaphezulu lweendawo zesibini yi-≤2mm. Akukho mabala kunye namabala acacileyo e-heterochromatic
Kwimibhobho enomxholo opheleleyo we-≥100ml, kuvunyelwe amabala ama-2 angadluli kwi-0.5mm ngaphambili, kwaye indawo iyonke yendawo enye ayidluli kwi-0.2mm2, kwaye amabala ama-3 angadluli kwi-0.5mm avumelekile ngasemva, kwaye indawo iyonke yendawo enye ayidluli kwi-0.2mm2;
Kwimibhobho enomxholo opheleleyo we-<100ml, inqaku eli-1 elingadluli kwi-0.5mm liyavunyelwa ngaphambili, kwaye indawo iyonke yendawo enye ayidluli kwi-0.2mm2, kwaye amabala ama-2 angadluli kwi-0.5mm ayavunyelwa ngasemva, kwaye indawo iyonke yendawo enye ayidluli kwi-0.2mm2. 3. Ukuphambuka kwendawo yepleyiti
Kwiipayipi ezinomxholo opheleleyo we-≥100ml, ukuphambuka okuthe nkqo kwendawo yepleyiti yokuprinta akumele kudlule i-±1.5mm, kwaye ukuphambuka okuthe tye akumele kudlule i-±1.5mm;
Kwiipayipi ezinomxholo opheleleyo we-<100ml, ukuphambuka okuthe nkqo kwendawo yepleyiti yokuprinta akumele kudlule i-±1mm, kwaye ukuphambuka okuthe tye akumele kudlule i-±1mm.
4. Iimfuno zomxholo: ziyahambelana nefilimu kunye neesampuli eziqinisekiswe ngamaqela omabini
5. Umahluko wombala: imibala yokuprinta kunye nemibala yokunyathela eshushu iyahambelana neesampuli eziqinisekiswe ngamaqela omabini, kwaye ukuphambuka kombala kuphakathi kwemibala ephezulu nesezantsi eqinisekiswe ngamaqela omabini.
Ubungakanani bepayipi kunye neemfuno zesakhiwo
1. Ubungakanani beenkcukacha: bulinganiswe nge-vernier caliper ngokwemizobo yoyilo, kwaye ukunyamezelana kungaphakathi koluhlu oluchaziweyo lwemizobo: ukuphambuka okuphezulu okuvumelekileyo kobubanzi yi-0.5mm; ukuphambuka okuphezulu okuvumelekileyo kobude yi-1.5mm; ukuphambuka okuphezulu okuvumelekileyo kobukhulu yi-0.05mm;
2. Iimfuno zobunzima: zilinganiswe ngebhalansi echanekileyo ye-0.1g, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo kunye nempazamo evumelekileyo zingaphakathi koluhlu oluvunyelweneyo lwamaqela omabini: ukuphambuka okuphezulu okuvumelekileyo yi-10% yobunzima besampuli esemgangathweni;
3. Umthamo womlomo opheleleyo: emva kokugcwalisa isitya ngamanzi angama-20℃ kunye nokulinganisa umlomo wesitya, umthamo womlomo opheleleyo wesitya ubonakaliswa bubunzima bamanzi azaliswe, kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo kunye noluhlu lweempazamo zingaphakathi koluhlu oluvunyelweneyo lwamaqela omabini: ukuphambuka okuphezulu okuvumelekileyo yi-5% yomthamo womlomo opheleleyo wesampuli esemgangathweni;
4. Ukufana kobukhulu (kufanele iipayipi ezinomthamo ongaphezulu kwe-50ML): Sika isikhongozeli uze usebenzise igeyiji yobukhulu ukulinganisa iindawo ezi-5 phezulu, embindini nasezantsi ngokulandelelana. Ukuphambuka okuphezulu okuvumelekileyo akudluli kwi-0.05mm
5. Iimfuno zezinto: Ngokwezinto ezichazwe kwikhontrakthi esayinwe ngamaqela okubonelela neemfuno, jonga imigangatho yelizwe yoshishino ehambelanayo ukuze ihlolwe, kwaye ihambelane nesampulu yokutywina
Iimfuneko zokutywina umsila
1. Indlela yokutywina umsila kunye nesimo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zesivumelwano samaqela omabini.
2. Ukuphakama kwenxalenye yokutywina umsila kuyahlangabezana neemfuno zesivumelwano samaqela omabini.
3. Ukuvalwa komsila kuphakathi, kuthe tye, kwaye ukuphambuka ngasekhohlo nasekunene yi ≤1mm.
4. Ukuqina kokuvala umsila:
Zalisa umthamo ochaziweyo wamanzi uze uwubeke phakathi kweepleyiti eziphezulu nezisezantsi. Isigqubuthelo kufuneka sisuswe kwipleyiti. Embindini wepleyiti yoxinzelelo oluphezulu, cinezela ukuya kwi-10kg uze uyigcine imizuzu emi-5. Akukho kuqhuma okanye ukuvuza emsileni.
Sebenzisa isibhamu somoya ukufaka uxinzelelo lomoya lwe-0.15Mpa kwipayipi imizuzwana emi-3. Akukho msila uqhumayo.
五、Iimfuno zokusebenza zeepayipi
1. Ukumelana noxinzelelo: jonga ezi ndlela zimbini zilandelayo
Emva kokugcwalisa ipayipi ngamanzi angaphantsi kwe-9/10, yigqume ngesigqubuthelo esifanelekileyo (ukuba kukho iplagi yangaphakathi, kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngeplagi yangaphakathi) uze uyibeke ngokuthe nkqo kwi-vacuum dryer ukuze uyikhuphe iye kwi--0.08MPa uze uyigcine imizuzu emi-3 ngaphandle kokuqhuma okanye ukuvuza.
Iisampuli ezilishumi zikhethwa ngokungacwangciswanga kwibhetshi nganye yezinto; amanzi anobunzima obufanayo okanye umthamo ofanayo nomxholo opheleleyo wemveliso nganye ayongezwa kwityhubhu yesampulu aze abekwe ngokuthe tye ngokwendalo; umzimba wetyhubhu ucinezelwa ngokuthe nkqo ngoxinzelelo oluchaziweyo umzuzu o-1, kwaye indawo yentloko yoxinzelelo yi-≥1/2 yendawo yamandla esikhongozeli.
| Umxholo we-intanethi | Uxinzelelo | Iimfuno ezifanelekileyo |
| ≤20ml（g） | 10KG | Akukho mifantu kwityhubhu okanye kwisigqubuthelo, akukho msila uqhekekileyo, akukho ziphelo zaphukileyo |
| ＜20ml（g），＜40ml（g） | 30KG | |
| ≥40ml（g） | 50KG |
2. Uvavanyo lokuwa: Zalisa umthamo ochaziweyo womxholo, uvale isiciko, uze usilahle ngokukhululekileyo ukusuka kubude be-120cm ukuya kumgangatho wesamente. Akufuneki kubekho mifantu, ukuqhuma kwemisila, okanye ukuvuza. Akufuneki kubekho ukufakwa okukhululekileyo kwepayipi okanye isiciko, kwaye akufuneki siciko esikhululekileyo.
3. Ukumelana nokubanda nobushushu (uvavanyo lokuhambelana):
Galela umxholo kwipayipi okanye untywilisele iqhekeza lovavanyo kwizinto eziqulethwe kulo, uze ulibeke kwindawo enobushushu obuyi-48℃ kunye ne-15℃ kangangeeveki ezi-4. Ukuba akukho tshintsho kwipayipi okanye iqhekeza lovavanyo kunye nomxholo, liyafaneleka.
Vavanya ibhetshi enye kwiibhetshi ezili-10 zezinto; khupha izigqubuthelo ezi-3 kumngxuma ngamnye kwibhetshi yezinto, kwaye inani lilonke lezigqubuthelo ezihambelana netyhubhu alikho ngaphantsi kweeseti ezingama-20; yongeza amanzi anobunzima obufanayo okanye umthamo opheleleyo kwityhubhu; fudumeza i-1/2 yeesampuli ukuya kuma-48±2℃ kwibhokisi yobushushu obungaguqukiyo kwaye uyibeke iiyure ezingama-48; pholisa i-1/2 yeesampuli ukuya kuma--5℃ ukuya kuma--15℃ efrijini kwaye uyibeke iiyure ezingama-48; khupha iisampuli uze uzibuyisele kubushushu begumbi ukuze zihlolwe imbonakalo. Umgangatho wokufaneleka: Akukho kuqhekeka, ukuguqulwa kwembonakalo (utshintsho lwembonakalo olungenakubuyiselwa kwimeko yalo yokuqala), okanye ukutshintsha kombala kuyo nayiphi na indawo yetyhubhu okanye isigqubuthelo, kwaye akukho kuqhekeka okanye ukwaphuka kwepayipi.
4. Uvavanyo lokuba tyheli: Beka ipayipi phantsi kokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet iiyure ezingama-24 okanye elangeni iveki e-1. Ukuba akukho mbala ucacileyo xa kuthelekiswa nesampulu eqhelekileyo, iyafaneleka.
5. Uvavanyo lokuhambelana: Galela umxholo kwipayipi okanye ucwilise iqhekeza lovavanyo kwiqulatho, uze ulibeke kwi-48℃, -15℃ iiveki ezi-4. Ukuba akukho tshintsho kwipayipi okanye iqhekeza lovavanyo kunye nomxholo, liyafaneleka.
6. Iimfuno zokunamathela:
● Uvavanyo lokukrazula iteyiphu ebuthathaka kuxinzelelo: Sebenzisa iteyiphu ye-3M 810 ukuze inamathele kwindawo yovavanyo, kwaye uyikrazule ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba ithambile (akuvumelekanga amaqamza). Akukho kunamathela okucacileyo kwiteyiphu. I-inki, ukunyathela okushushu (indawo ye-inki kunye nokunyathela okushushu okuwayo kufuneka kube ngaphantsi kwe-5% yendawo yonke yomphezulu wefonti eprintiweyo) kunye nendawo enkulu yevarnish (ngaphantsi kwe-10% yendawo yonke yomphezulu) ziyawa ukuze zifaneleke.
● Impembelelo yomxholo: Hlikihla umva naphambili izihlandlo ezingama-20 ngomnwe ofakwe kwimixholo. Umxholo awutshintshi umbala kwaye akukho yinki iwelayo ukuze ifaneleke.
● Isitampu esishushu akufuneki sibe nobubanzi obungaphezulu kwe-0.2mm obuwayo, kungabikho migca iphukileyo okanye oonobumba abaphukileyo, kwaye indawo yokustampu esishushu akufuneki ijike ngaphezulu kwe-0.5mm.
● Ukuprinta isikrini sesilika, umphezulu wepayipi, ukunyathela okushushu: Ibhetshi enye ivavanywa kwiibhetshi ezili-10 nganye, iisampulu ezili-10 zikhethwa ngokungacwangciswanga kwibhetshi nganye yezinto, kwaye zifakwe kwi-70% yotywala imizuzu engama-30. Akukho kuwa kumphezulu wepayipi, kwaye izinga elingafanelekiyo yi-≤1/10.
Iimfuneko zokufaneleka komzimba
1. Ukuqina kokulingana
● Uvavanyo lwe-torque (lusebenza ekulinganeni kwentambo): Xa isiciko esinomgca siqiniswe emlonyeni wepayipi nge-torque ye-10kgf/cm, ipayipi kunye nesiciko azonakalanga kwaye imisonto ayityibiliki.
● Amandla okuvula (asebenza ekulinganeni kombhobho nesivalo): Amandla okuvula aphakathi
2. Emva kokufakelwa, ipayipi kunye nesigqubuthelo azijiki.
3. Emva kokuba isiciko sepayipi sifakiwe, isithuba siyalingana kwaye akukho siphazamiso xa uchukumisa isithuba ngesandla sakho. Isithuba esiphezulu singaphakathi koluhlu oluqinisekisiweyo ngamaqela omabini (≤0.2mm).
4. Uvavanyo lokutywina:
● Emva kokugcwalisa ipayipi ngamanzi angaphantsi kwe-9/10, gquma isiciko esihambelanayo (ukuba kukho iplagi yangaphakathi, iplagi yangaphakathi kufuneka ifaniswe) uze uyibeke ngokuthe nkqo kwi-vacuum dryer ukuze uyikhuphe iye kwi--0.06MPa uze uyigcine imizuzu emi-5 ngaphandle kokuvuza;
● Zalisa amanzi ngokomxholo ocacileyo kwisitya, qinisa isiciko uze usibeke kwindawo ethe tyaba kwi-40 ℃ kangangeeyure ezingama-24, akukho kuvuza;
Ixesha leposi: Juni-05-2024