Iibhokisi zemibala zibangela isiqingatha esikhulu sexabiso lezinto zokupakisha izinto zokuhombisa. Kwangaxeshanye, inkqubo yeebhokisi zemibala ikwayeyona inzima kuzo zonke izinto zokupakisha izinto zokuhombisa. Xa kuthelekiswa neefektri zemveliso yeplastiki, iindleko zezixhobo zeefektri zeebhokisi zemibala nazo ziphezulu kakhulu. Ke ngoko, umda weefektri zeebhokisi zemibala uphezulu. Kweli nqaku, sichaza ngokufutshane ulwazi olusisiseko lweizixhobo zokupakisha ibhokisi yemibala.
Inkcazo yeMveliso
Iibhokisi zemibala zibhekisa kwiibhokisi ezisongwayo kunye neebhokisi ezincinci ezenziwe ngekhadibhodi kunye nekhadibhodi encinci eyomeleleyo. Kwingcamango yokupakisha yanamhlanje, iibhokisi zemibala zitshintshile ukusuka ekukhuseleni iimveliso ukuya ekukhuthazeni iimveliso. Abathengi banokugweba umgangatho weemveliso ngomgangatho weebhokisi zemibala.
Inkqubo yokuvelisa
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwebhokisi yemibala yahlulwe yaba yinkonzo yangaphambi kokushicilelwa kunye nenkonzo yasemva kokushicilelwa. Itekhnoloji yangaphambi kokushicilelwa ibhekisa kwinkqubo ebandakanyekayo ngaphambi kokushicilelwa, ikakhulu kubandakanya uyilo lwemizobo yekhompyutha kunye nokupapashwa kwedesktop. Njengoyilo lwemizobo, uphuhliso lokupakisha, ukuqinisekiswa kwedijithali, ukuqinisekiswa kwendabuko, ukusika ikhompyutha, njl. Inkonzo yasemva kokushicilelwa imalunga nokusetyenzwa kwemveliso, njengonyango lomphezulu (ukufaka ioyile, i-UV, i-lamination, ukunyathela okushushu/isilivere, ukuqhoboshela, njl. njl.), ukusetyenzwa kobukhulu (ukufaka iphepha elirhabaxa), ukunqunyulwa kwebhiya (ukusika iimveliso ezigqityiweyo), ukubumba ibhokisi yemibala, ukubopha iincwadi (ukusonga, ukuqhoboshela, ukubopha iglu).
1. Inkqubo yokuvelisa
A. Ukuyila ifilimu
Umyili wezobugcisa udweba aze achwetheze amaxwebhu okupakisha nokuprinta, aze agqibezele ukukhetha izinto zokupakisha.
B. Ukuprinta
Emva kokufumana ifilimu (ipleyiti ye-CTP), ukuprinta kugqitywa ngokobungakanani befilimu, ubukhulu bephepha, kunye nombala wokuprinta. Ngokwembono yobugcisa, ukuprinta ligama eliqhelekileyo lokwenza iipleyiti (ukukopa eyona ngqangi ibe yipleyiti yokuprinta), ukuprinta (ulwazi olukwipleyiti yokuprinta ludluliselwa kumphezulu wesiseko), kunye nokuprintwa emva kokuprintwa (ukuprintwa kwemveliso eprintiweyo ngokweemfuno kunye nokusebenza, njengokucubungula kwincwadi okanye ebhokisini, njl.njl.).
C. Ukwenza iimold zeemela kunye nemingxuma yokuzifaka
Ukuveliswa kwedayi kufuneka kumiselwe ngokwesampulu kunye nemveliso eprintiweyo engagqitywanga ngokupheleleyo.
D. Ukulungiswa kwembonakalo yeemveliso eziprintiweyo
Yenza umphezulu ube mhle, kuquka i-lamination, i-hot stamping, i-UV, i-oiling, njl.
E. Ukusika iidayi
Sebenzisa umatshini webhiya kunye ne-die cutter ukuze usike ibhokisi yombala ngendlela ecacileyo ukuze wenze uhlobo olusisiseko lwebhokisi yombala.
F. Ibhokisi yesipho/ibhokisi enamathelayo
Ngokwesampulu okanye isitayile soyilo, ncamathisela iindawo zebhokisi yombala ezifuna ukulungiswa nokudityaniswa kunye, ezinokunamatheliswa ngomatshini okanye ngesandla.
2. Iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo emva kokuprinta
Inkqubo yokugquma ioyile
Ukuoyila yinkqubo yokufaka umaleko weoyile kumphezulu wephepha eliprintiweyo uze uyomise ngesixhobo sokufudumeza. Kukho iindlela ezimbini, enye kukusebenzisa umatshini wokuoyila ioyile, enye kukusebenzisa umatshini wokuprinta ukuprinta ioyile. Umsebenzi ophambili kukukhusela i-inki ekuweni nokuphucula ukukhazimla. Isetyenziselwa iimveliso eziqhelekileyo ezineemfuno eziphantsi.
Inkqubo yokupolisha
Iphepha eliprintiweyo ligqunywe ngomaleko weoyile lize lidlule kumatshini wokupolisha, othe wathamba ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu, ibhanti ekhaphukhaphu kunye noxinzelelo. Lidlala indima yokuthambisa ekutshintsheni umphezulu wephepha, lilenze libe neempawu ezibonakalayo ezikhazimlayo, kwaye linokuthintela ngempumelelo umbala oprintiweyo ukuba ungafi.
Inkqubo ye-UV
Itekhnoloji ye-UV yinkqubo yokuqinisa into eprintiweyo ibe yifilimu ngokufaka umaleko weoyile ye-UV kwinto eprintiweyo uze uyikhanyise ngokukhanya kwe-ultraviolet. Kukho iindlela ezimbini: enye yi-UV epheleleyo kwaye enye yi-UV engaphelelanga. Le mveliso inokufezekisa imiphumo engangeni manzi, enganyangekiyo kwaye ekhanyayo.
Inkqubo yokulaminetha
I-Lamination yinkqubo apho iglu ifakwa kwifilimu ye-PP, yomiswe ngesixhobo sokufudumeza, ize icinezelwe kwiphepha eliprintiweyo. Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-lamination, ekhazimlayo kunye ne-matte. Umphezulu wemveliso eprintiweyo uya kuba bushelelezi, ukhanye ngakumbi, ungatshisi amabala, ungangeni manzi, kwaye ungagugi, unemibala eqaqambileyo kwaye ungatshabalali kangako, nto leyo ekhusela ukubonakala kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo eziprintiweyo kwaye yonyusa ubomi bazo benkonzo.
Inkqubo yokudlulisa iHolographic
Ukudluliselwa kweHolographic kusebenzisa inkqubo yokubumba ukuze kucinezelwe ifilimu ethile yePET kwaye kufakwe i-vacuum cleaner, kuze kudluliselwe ipateni kunye nombala kwi-coating kumphezulu wephepha. Kwenza umphezulu ochasene nowobuxoki nokhanyayo, onokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso.
Inkqubo yokunyathela igolide
Inkqubo ekhethekileyo emva kokuprinta esebenzisa izixhobo zokunyathela ezishushu (i-gilding) ukudlulisela umaleko wombala kwi-foil ye-aluminium eyosiweyo okanye enye i-pigment foil kwimveliso eprintiweyo phantsi kobushushu noxinzelelo. Kukho imibala emininzi ye-foil ye-aluminium eyosiweyo, apho igolide, isilivere, kunye ne-laser zezona zixhaphakileyo. Igolide nesilivere zahlulwe ngakumbi zibe yigolide ecwebezelayo, igolide ecwebezelayo, isilivere ecwebezelayo, kunye nesilivere ecwebezelayo. I-gilding inokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso
Inkqubo ebhalwe nge-Embossed
Kuyimfuneko ukwenza ipleyiti enye yegravure kunye nepleyiti enye yokunceda, kwaye la macwecwe mabini kufuneka abe ngokuchanekileyo okufanelekileyo. Ipleyiti yegravure ikwabizwa ngokuba yipleyiti engalunganga. Iindawo ezigobileyo nezingqukuva zomfanekiso kunye nombhalo ocutshungulwayo kwipleyiti zikwicala elifanayo nemveliso ecutshungulweyo. Inkqubo yokubumba inokuphucula umgangatho wemveliso.
Inkqubo yokufakela iphepha
Inkqubo yokufaka iglu ngokulinganayo kwiileya ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu zekhadibhodi ebotshelelweyo, uyicinezele kwaye uyincamathisele kwikhadibhodi ehlangabezana neemfuno zokupakisha ibizwa ngokuba yi-paper lamination. Iyandisa ukuqina kunye namandla emveliso ukuze ikhusele imveliso ngcono.
Ulwakhiwo lweMveliso
1. Ukuhlelwa kwezinto
Izicubu zobuso
Iphepha lobuso libhekisa kakhulu kwiphepha eligqunyiweyo, ikhadi elihle, ikhadi legolide, ikhadi leplatinum, ikhadi lesilivere, ikhadi lelaser, njl.njl., eziziindawo eziprintwayo ezinamathele kumphezulu wephepha elirhabaxa. Iphepha eligqunyiweyo, elaziwa ngokuba liphepha lokuprinta eligqunyiweyo, lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiphepha lobuso. Liphepha lokuprinta elikumgangatho ophezulu elenziwe ngephepha elisisiseko eligqunywe ngengubo emhlophe; iimpawu zezokuba umphezulu wephepha uthambile kakhulu kwaye uthe tyaba, unobushele obuphezulu kunye nokukhazimla okuhle. Iphepha eligqunyiweyo lahlulwe laba liphepha eligqunyiweyo elicala elinye, iphepha eligqunyiweyo elicala kabini, iphepha eligqunyiweyo elingacwebezeliyo, kunye nephepha eligqunyiweyo elinobume belaphu. Ngokomgangatho, lahlulwe laba ziiklasi ezintathu: A, B, kunye no-C. Umphezulu wephepha eligqunyiweyo eliphindwe kabini uthambile kwaye ucwebezela, kwaye ujongeka uphezulu kwaye unobuchule. Amaphepha aqhelekileyo agqunywe kabini yi-105G, 128G, 157G, 200G, 250G, njl.
Iphepha elinophahla
Iphepha elinongwengwe ikakhulu liquka iphepha lebhodi emhlophe, iphepha lebhodi etyheli, iphepha lebhodi (okanye iphepha lebhodi yehemp), iphepha lebhodi ye-offset, iphepha le-letterpress, njl. Umahluko usekwe kubunzima bephepha, ubukhulu bephepha kunye nokuqina kwephepha. Iphepha elinongwe ...
Ikhadibhodi
Ngokubanzi, kukho amakhadibhodi amhlophe, amakhadibhodi amnyama, njl.njl., anobunzima obuyigram ukusuka kwi-250-400g; asongwe aze abekwe kwibhokisi yephepha ukuze kuhlanganiswe kwaye kuxhaswe iimveliso. Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwekhadibhodi emhlophe kunye nephepha lebhodi elimhlophe kukuba iphepha lebhodi elimhlophe lenziwe ngomthi oxutyiweyo, ngelixa ikhadibhodi emhlophe yenziwe ngepulp yelog, kwaye ixabiso libiza kakhulu kunephepha lebhodi elimhlophe. Iphepha lonke lekhadibhodi lisikwa ngedayi, lize lisongwe libe yimo efunekayo lize libekwe ngaphakathi kwebhokisi yephepha ukuze kukhuselwe ngcono imveliso.
2. Ulwakhiwo lwebhokisi yombala
A. Ibhokisi yephepha egoqekayo
Yenziwe ngebhodi yephepha ekwaziyo ukugoba enobukhulu obuyi-0.3-1.1mm, inokugotywa ize ibekwe ngendlela ethe tyaba ukuze ithuthwe kwaye igcinwe ngaphambi kokuba ithunyelwe impahla. Iingenelo zixabiso eliphantsi, indawo encinci yokusebenza, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, kunye notshintsho oluninzi lwesakhiwo; iingxaki kukuqina okuphantsi, imbonakalo engathandekiyo kunye nobume bayo, kwaye ayifanelekanga ukupakishwa kwezipho ezibizayo.
Uhlobo lweDiski: isigqubuthelo sebhokisi sikwindawo enkulu yebhokisi, enokwahlulwahlulwa ibe sisigqubuthelo, isigqubuthelo sokujika, uhlobo lwelatshi, uhlobo lwetywina lokucinezela oluhle, uhlobo lwedrowa, njl.njl.
Uhlobo lwetyhubhu: isigqubuthelo sebhokisi sikwindawo encinci yebhokisi, enokwahlulwahlulwa ngohlobo lokufaka, uhlobo lokutshixa, uhlobo lwelatshi, uhlobo lwetywina lokucinezela oluhle, isitywina esinamathelayo, isigqubuthelo sophawu oluvulekileyo olubonakalayo, njl.
Ezinye: uhlobo lwediski yetyhubhu kunye nezinye iibhokisi zephepha ezigoqekayo ezinemilo ekhethekileyo
B. Ibhokisi yephepha encamathiselweyo (elungisiweyo)
Ikhadibhodi esisiseko incamathiselwe kwaye ifakwe izinto ze-veneer ukwenza imo, kwaye ayinakusongwa ibe yiphakheji ethe tyaba emva kokwenziwa. Iingenelo zezokuba iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto ze-veneer zinokukhethwa, ukhuseleko lokungabhoboki lulungile, amandla okubeka izinto phezulu, kwaye ifanelekile kwiibhokisi zezipho eziphezulu. Iingxaki ziindleko eziphezulu zemveliso, azinakusongwa kwaye zibekwe ndawonye, izinto ze-veneer zihlala zibekwe ngesandla, umphezulu wokuprinta kulula ukuba ungabizi, isantya semveliso siphantsi, kwaye indawo yokugcina kunye nokuthuthwa kunzima.
Uhlobo lweDiski: Umzimba webhokisi esisiseko kunye nomzantsi webhokisi zenziwe ngephepha elinye lephepha. Inzuzo kukuba isakhiwo esisezantsi siqinile, kwaye ingxaki kukuba imithungo emacaleni omane ithanda ukuqhekeka kwaye kufuneka iqiniswe.
Uhlobo lwetyhubhu (uhlobo lwesakhelo): Inzuzo kukuba isakhiwo silula kwaye kulula ukusivelisa; ingxaki kukuba ipleyiti esezantsi kulula ukuyiwa phantsi koxinzelelo, kwaye imithungo phakathi komphezulu wesakhelo kunye nephepha lesakhelo elingaphantsi ibonakala ngokucacileyo, nto leyo echaphazela imbonakalo.
Uhlobo lokudibanisa: uhlobo lwediski yetyhubhu kunye nezinye iibhokisi zephepha ezigoqekayo ezinemilo ekhethekileyo.
3. Ibhokisi yombala yesakhiwo sebhokisi
Isicelo seZithambiso
Phakathi kweemveliso zokuthambisa, iibhokisi zeentyatyambo, iibhokisi zezipho, njl.njl., zonke zikwicandelo lebhokisi yemibala.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa uthenga
1. Indlela yocaphulo lweebhokisi zemibala
Iibhokisi zemibala zenziwe ngeenkqubo ezininzi, kodwa ulwakhiwo lweendleko eziqikelelweyo lulandelayo: iindleko zephepha lobuso, iindleko zephepha elirhangqiweyo, ifilimu, ipleyiti ye-PS, ukuprinta, unyango lomphezulu, ukuqengqeleka, ukufakwa, ukusika idayisi, ukuncamathisela, ilahleko ye-5%, irhafu, inzuzo, njl.njl.
2. Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo
Iingxaki zomgangatho wokuprinta ziquka umahluko wombala, ukungcola, iimpazamo zemizobo, ukukrwela i-lamination calendering, uku-embossing, njl.njl.; iingxaki zomgangatho wokusikwa kwedayi ikakhulu ziimigca eziqhekekileyo, imiphetho erhabaxa, njl.njl.; kwaye iingxaki zomgangatho wokuncamathisela iibhokisi kukuqhekeka kwebhondi, ukugcwala kweglu, ukwakheka kwebhokisi egoqekayo, njl.njl.
Ixesha leposi: Novemba-26-2024