Uthuli lungenye yezingozi zekhwalithi nokuphepha kwemikhiqizo yezimonyo. Kunemithombo eminingi yothuli emikhiqizweni yezimonyo, phakathi kwayo uthuli olukhiqizwa enkambisweni yokukhiqiza luyisici esiyinhloko, esihilela indawo yokukhiqiza yemikhiqizo yezimonyo ngokwayo kanye nendawo yokukhiqiza yezinto zokupakisha eziphezulu. Ama-workshop angenalo uthuli ayindlela eyinhloko yobuchwepheshe kanye ne-hardware yokuhlukanisa uthuli. Ama-workshop angenalo uthuli manje asetshenziswa kabanzi endaweni yokukhiqiza yezimonyo nezinto zokupakisha.
1. Indlela uthuli olukhiqizwa ngayo Ngaphambi kokuqonda izimiso zokuklama nokukhiqiza zezindawo zokusebenzela ezingenalo uthuli ngokuningiliziwe, kumele siqale sicacise ukuthi uthuli lukhiqizwa kanjani. Kunezici ezinhlanu eziyinhloko zokukhiqizwa kothuli: ukuvuza okuvela emoyeni, isingeniso esivela ezintweni zokusetshenziswa, ukukhiqizwa okuvela ekusebenzeni kwemishini, ukukhiqizwa okuvela enkambisweni yokukhiqiza, kanye nezici zabantu. Izindawo zokusebenzela ezingenalo uthuli zisebenzisa izinto ezikhethekile kanye nemiklamo ukuze kukhishwe izinto ezincane, umoya oyingozi, amabhaktheriya, njll. emoyeni, kuyilapho kulawulwa izinga lokushisa langaphakathi, ingcindezi, ukusatshalaliswa kokugeleza komoya kanye nesivinini sokugeleza komoya, ukuhlanzeka, ukudlidliza komsindo, ukukhanya, ugesi ongashintshi, njll., ukuze kungakhathaliseki ukuthi indawo yangaphandle ishintsha kanjani, ikwazi ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nomswakama okwakubekwe ekuqaleni.
Inani lezinhlayiya zothuli ezikhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokunyakaza
Uthuli lususwa kanjani?
2. Isifinyezo Sendawo Yokusebenzela Engenalo Uthuli
Indawo yokusebenzela engenathuli, eyaziwa nangokuthi igumbi elihlanzekile, iyigumbi lapho kulawulwa khona ukugcwala kwezinhlayiya emoyeni. Kunezici ezimbili eziyinhloko zokulawula ukugcwala kwezinhlayiya emoyeni, okungukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwezinhlayiya ezifakwe ngaphakathi nezigcinwe ngaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, indawo yokusebenzela engenathuli nayo yaklanywa futhi yakhiqizwa ngokusekelwe kulezi zici ezimbili.
3. Izinga leworkshop elingenalo uthuli
Izinga le-workshop engenalo uthuli (igumbi elihlanzekile) lingahlukaniswa cishe libe yi-100,000, 10,000, 100, 100 kanye ne-10. Uma inani lincane, izinga lokuhlanzeka liyanda. Iphrojekthi yokuhlanza amakamelo ahlanzekile enamazinga ayi-10 isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini ye-semiconductor ene-bandwidth engaphansi kwama-microns ama-2. Igumbi elihlanzekile elinamazinga ayi-100 lingasetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza i-aseptic embonini yezemithi, njll. Le phrojekthi yokuhlanza amakamelo ahlanzekile isetshenziswa kabanzi emakamelweni okusebenza, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kokufakelwa, ukukhiqizwa kwamadivayisi ahlanganisiwe, amawadi okuhlukaniswa, njll. Izinga lokuhlanzeka komoya (isigaba sokuhlanzeka komoya): Izinga elijwayelekile lokuhlukanisa umkhawulo wokuhlushwa okuphezulu kwezinhlayiya ezinkulu noma ezilingana nosayizi wezinhlayiya ezicatshangelwa kumthamo womoya endaweni ehlanzekile. Izinga le-workshop ezingenalo uthuli lihlukaniswe kakhulu ngokwenani lezikhathi zokungenisa umoya, inani lezinhlayiya zothuli kanye nama-microorganism. Ekhaya, ama-workshop angenalo uthuli ayahlolwa futhi ayamukelwa ngokwezimo ezingenalutho, ezimile neziguquguqukayo, ngokuhambisana "nezincazelo zomklamo wezitshalo ezihlanzekile ze-GB50073-2013" kanye "nezincazelo zokwakhiwa nokwamukelwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile le-GB50591-2010".
4. Ukwakhiwa kwe-workshop engenalo uthuli
Inqubo yokuhlanza indawo yokusebenzela engenalo uthuli
Ukuhamba komoya - ukuhlanzwa kokuhlunga okuyinhloko - umoya opholile - ukuhlanzwa kokuhlunga okusebenzayo okuphakathi - ukuphakelwa komoya okuvela ekhabetheni lokuhlanza - ipayipi lokuhambisa umoya - indawo yokukhipha umoya esebenza kahle kakhulu - ukuphehla egumbini elihlanzekile - ukususa uthuli, amabhaktheriya nezinye izinhlayiya - ukubuyisela umoya - ukuhlanzwa kokuhlunga okuyinhloko. Phinda inqubo yokusebenza engenhla ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuze ufeze umphumela wokuhlanza.
Indlela yokwakha indawo yokusebenzela engenazintuli
1. Uhlelo lokuklama: Ukuklama ngokwezimo zendawo, izinga lephrojekthi, indawo, njll.
2. Faka izingxenye: Izinto ezikulesi sigaba ziyipuleti lensimbi elinombala, elilingana nohlaka olujwayelekile lwe-workshop engenalo uthuli.
3. Faka uphahla: kufaka phakathi izihlungi, ama-air conditioner, izibani zokuhlanza, njll. ezidingekayo ukuze kuhlanzwe.
4. Imishini yokuhlanza: Yimishini eyinhloko ye-workshop engenalo uthuli, okuhlanganisa izihlungi, izibani zokuhlanza, ama-air conditioner, ama-air shawa, ama-vent, njll.
5. Ubunjiniyela bomhlaba: Khetha upende wephansi ofanele ngokuya ngezinga lokushisa kanye nesizini.
6. Ukwamukelwa kwephrojekthi: Ukwamukelwa kwe-workshop engenalo uthuli kunezindinganiso eziqinile zokwamukelwa, ngokuvamile eziwukuthi ngabe izindinganiso zokuhlanzeka ziyahlangatshezwana yini, ukuthi izinto ziphelele yini, nokuthi imisebenzi yendawo ngayinye ijwayelekile yini.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokwakha indawo yokusebenzela engenazintuli
Ngesikhathi sokuklama nokwakha, kubalulekile ukucabangela izinkinga zokungcola kanye nokungcola okuxubile ngesikhathi senqubo yokucubungula, futhi uklame futhi ulungise ngokufanele imvamisa yokungenisa umoya ye-air conditioner noma umphumela wokushisa wepayipi lomoya.
Qaphela ukusebenza komsele womoya, okufanele ube nokuvala okuhle, okungenalo uthuli, okungenakungcola, okumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokumelana nomswakama.
Naka ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-air conditioner. I-air conditioner iyingxenye ebalulekile ye-workshop engenalo uthuli futhi idla amandla amaningi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugxila ekusebenziseni amandla kwamabhokisi e-air conditioner, amafeni, nama-cooler, bese ukhetha inhlanganisela yokonga amandla.
Kuyadingeka ukufaka izingcingo kanye nemishini yokulwa nomlilo. Izingcingo zinganciphisa ukuhamba kwabasebenzi eshabhu futhi zivimbele uthuli ekukhiqizweni ukuhamba. Izinhlelo zokuxwayisa umlilo kufanele zifakwe ukuze kuqashelwe izingozi zomlilo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-10-2024