Tākai houKei te whanake te hoahoa mai i te whaihua me te mahi taketake ki te whanaketanga whaiaro me te whakamere e aro ana ki te whakaurunga o ngā āhuatanga tirohanga hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia hinengaro me ngā hiahia mahi a ngā kaihoko o ēnei rā. Mā te whakamahi i ngā momo reo hoahoa pēnei i te tae, te āhua, me te rauemi o te takai, he kaha te tae kare ā-roto o te takai, kia taea ai e ngā kaihoko te kōrero tika ki te hua me ngā kare ā-roto me te wairua.
Hoahoa Mōkihi
He kaupapa pūnaha te hoahoa takai, e hiahia ana ki ngā tikanga pūtaiao me te raupapa kia angitu ai te takai me te whiwhi i ngā painga nui ina tukuna te hua ki te mākete. Mā te hopu i te rautaki takai o te whakanoho tika i te hua, te whakamārama me te whakaatu angitu i te hua mā roto i te takai, me te whakakotahi pai i te hoahoa takai me te ariā hokohoko a te kamupene, ka taea ai te mahi hoahoa me te ngāwari.
01 Tae
Ko te tae tētahi o ngā āhuatanga tino ātaahua o te whakaaturanga, ā, koia anō hoki te reo toi tino ātaahua. I roto i te kohikohinga me te kare ā-roto mō te wā roa, kua puta mai i te tae ngā hononga kare ā-roto i roto i te hinengaro o te tangata. Kaua te tae o te takai e whakaatu noa i te kounga me ngā āhuatanga o te hua, engari me pā hoki ki te ataahua o te tangata, me whakaoho hoki i ngā hononga ataahua o te tangata, kia whakaatu ai i te tuakiri o te tangata.
Rangahauhia te mahi, ngā kare ā-roto, me ngā tohu o te tae, me te whakamahi katoa i te kare ā-roto o te tae (te tirohanga, te reka, te hongi) kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia o ngā momo pakihi me ngā momo kaihoko.
Hei tauira, i te wā o te Hakari o Waenganui-ngahuru, he maha ngā kamupene i whiriwhiri maia i te papura pouri, te mā, te kikorangi, te kakariki, me ētahi atu, he mea kāore i te tino whakamahia i roto i ngā hakari tuku iho, hei whakaatu i tō rātou tuakiri mai i ngā tae tuku iho maha i whakanui i ngā āhuatanga ahurea tawhito o te Hakari o Waenganui-ngahuru. Ko ngā tae e whakamahia ana e whakaatu ana i te kaupapa kotahi mā roto i ngā tae tino rerekē. Mā ēnei takai kanapa ka whakawhiwhia ngā keke marama ki ngā tuakiri tino rerekē, ka tutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā momo kaihoko, ā, ka toa hoki i te tūranga mō ngā kaihokohoko i roto i te whakataetae mākete kaha.
02 whakairoiro
He mea nui ngā whakairoiro i roto i te hoahoa tākai, pērā i te peita ā-ringa, te whakaahua, te hanga rorohiko, me ētahi atu. E whakaatu ana i ngā hiahia o ngā kaihoko mō te uara tino pai o ngā taonga me te tikanga huna o ngā whakairoiro, kia whakatairangahia ai te hononga hinengaro o ngā kaihoko, kia pāngia ai ngā kare ā-roto o te tangata, kia whakaohokia ai hoki te hiahia ki te hoko.
Hei tauira: ngā takai tī, he maha ngā momo tī i ēnei rā, ahakoa he roa te hītori o te ahurea tī o tōku whenua, engari he maha ngā waitohu o te ao e hiahia ana ki te noho ki Haina, nō reira kei te whakaatuhia e ngā takai tī i te mākete he āhua kanapa, he āhua ahurei hoki.
Ko te hoahoa o ngā takai tī e kore e taea te wehe atu i te hoahoa whakairoiro. E ai ki ngā kare ā-roto rerekē o ngā hua tī rerekē: he hou, he whakahauora te tī matomato, he kaha, he mārie te tī pango, he parakore, he kakara te tī kakara, ā, he kakara, he marino te tī matomato. Mā te whakamahi i ngā whakairoiro me ngā tae e tika ana ka taea te whakaata katoa. I roto i te hoahoa takai tī hou, he maha ngā takai e whakamahi ana i te peita Hainamana, i te tuhituhi whakairo rānei hei whakairoiro matua, e whakaatu ana i te ataahua ahurei me te whānui o te ahurea tī.
Ahakoa kāore he tikanga tika o ngā whakairoiro āhua-kore, ki te whakamahia tika, ka taea e te takai tī te whai i te āhua o te wā anake, engari he mea tino ataahua anō hoki. Nō reira, ka taea te whakamahi i te hoahoa whakairoiro o ngā takai tī hei momo rerekē. He rerekē ngā mōhiohio hua e tukuna ana e ngā whakairoiro rerekē. Mena ka tapahia ngā whakairoiro kia rite ki ngā āhuatanga o te hua, ka taea e ia te whakaata katoa i tōna reka ahurea ahurei me tōna tuakiri toi, ka motuhake ai.
03 Te Whakatakoto Ahua
Ko te kātene tētahi o ngā momo matua o ngā takai hou. He momo āhuahanga, he momo tāwhai, he momo taurite, he momo pakiwaituhi, me ētahi atu. He āhuatanga me ngā painga motuhake tō ia momo:
①Ko te momo āhuahanga te āhua māmā rawa atu i roto i te hanganga pouaka, he māmā noa iho, he pakari te tukanga whakaputa, ā, he ngāwari ki te kawe.
②Ko te momo tāwhai he whai i te āhua o tētahi mea i roto i te taiao, i te ora rānei, kia hono ai te tangata, kia pārekareka ai hoki ōna kare ā-roto.
③ Ko te momo taunga e pā ana ki te whakamahinga o ngā huānga noa hei whakakotahi i ngā āhua e rua, ka taea te noho motuhake, te noho tata rānei tetahi ki tetahi, ka nui ake te ngahau tirohanga.
④Ko te momo pakiwaituhi e pā ana ki te whakamahinga o ētahi whakaahua pakiwaituhi, pakiwaituhi rānei orotika hei hoahoa tauira, ki tonu i te āhuarangi whakakatakata me te harikoa.
Nā te ngāwari o te pepa, ka taea te whakamahi i ētahi tikanga hangarau pēnei i te tapahi, te here, te whakapiko me te whakapiri kia whai kiko, kia rerekē hoki te hanganga o te takai mā te hoahoa atamai.
04 Rauemi
Haunga te auahatanga o te hanganga pouaka, he mea nui anō hoki te rauemi hei whakaatu i te motuhaketanga o ngā takai hou. Mena he whakaaturanga tirohanga te tae, te tauira me te āhua, ko te rauemi o te takai he mea hei whakaatu i ngā āhuatanga o te tuakiri mā te pā, hei whakaatu i te ataahua ahurei.
Hei tauira: i runga i te pepa, kei reira ngā pepa toi, ngā pepa kowakawaka, ngā pepa whakairo, ngā pepa koura me te hiriwa, ngā pepa muka, me ētahi atu, tae atu ki te kakahu, te rīpene, te kirihou, te karāhe, te uku, te rakau, te rākau pūangi, te konganuku, me ētahi atu. Kāore he kare ā-roto o ēnei rauemi takai he rerekē ngā kakano, engari ko te mārama me te taumaha, te ngawari me te mārō, te mārama me te pōuri e whakaatuhia ana e ia ka puta he kare ā-kanohi rerekē pērā i te makariri, te mahana, te matotoru me te angiangi, ka whai rawa te takai. He pumau, he ora, he huatau, he rangatira hoki te āhua.
Hei tauira:ngā pouaka koha whakapaipaihe maha ngā wā ka hangaia ki te pepa koura me te hiriwa kounga teitei, me ngā whakairoiro me ngā tuhinga māmā, e whakaata ana i ngā āhuatanga o te rangatira me te huatau; ko ētahi waina ka tākaihia ki te hangarau uku, e whakaata ana i te takenga mai o te ahurea waina, ko ētahi waina ka tākaihia ki roto i te pouaka koha rakau, he āhua māmā, he pakari hoki, ā, ko ngā tākai waina takitahi ka hangaia ki ngā rauemi motuhake pēnei i te hiako me te konganuku.
05 Tono
Ko te kaupapa taketake o ngā takai hua he tiaki i te tangata, me te kaha haere o te whakataetae arumoni, ko te mahi a te takai he whakapaipai me te whakatairanga. He pūnaha hangarau maha-taumata, toru-ahu, me te hihiri te takai hou. Ko te kotahitanga o te toi me te hangarau. Ka ārahi i te ariā kai o te mākete, ā, e whakaatu ana i te kanorau me te ahua o te ahua me te mahi.Tākai whaiaroehara i te mea he whakaaturanga tuturu noa iho o te whakakotahitanga o te hinengaro kaihoko me te whakaaro hoahoa, engari e tutuki ana hoki i ngā hiahia kanorau o ngā kaihoko, ā, e tino whakapai ake ana i te uara tāpiri o ngā hua.
Wā tuku: Maehe-29-2022