Zipewa za mabotolo ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zodzoladzola. Ndi zipangizo zazikulu zotulutsira zinthu kupatula mapampu a lotion ndimapampu opoperaAmagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabotolo a kirimu, ma shampu, ma shawa gels, ma hoses ndi zinthu zina. M'nkhaniyi, tikufotokoza mwachidule chidziwitso choyambira cha zipewa za mabotolo, gulu la zinthu zopakira.
Tanthauzo la Zamalonda
Zipewa za mabotolo ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimagawa zinthu zodzikongoletsera. Ntchito zawo zazikulu ndikuteteza zomwe zili mkati kuti zisadetsedwe ndi zinthu zakunja, kuthandiza ogula kuzitsegula, komanso kupereka zambiri zamakampani ndi zinthu zomwe zili mkati. Chovala chodziwika bwino cha botolo chiyenera kukhala chogwirizana, chotseka, cholimba, chotsegula mosavuta, chotsekanso, chosinthasintha, komanso chokongola.
Njira zopangira
1. Njira yopangira zinthu
Zipangizo zazikulu za zipewa za mabotolo okongoletsera ndi mapulasitiki, monga PP, PE, PS, ABS, ndi zina zotero. Njira yopangira zinthu ndi yosavuta, makamaka yopangira zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni.
2. Chithandizo cha pamwamba
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochizira pamwamba pa mabotolo, monga njira yothira okosijeni, njira yophikira vacuum, njira yopopera, ndi zina zotero.
3. Zojambulajambula ndi kukonza zolemba
Njira zosindikizira pamwamba pa mabotolo ndi zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kupondaponda kotentha, kusindikiza silk screen, kusindikiza pad, kusamutsa kutentha, kusamutsa madzi, ndi zina zotero.
Kapangidwe ka malonda
1. Mfundo yotsekera
Kutseka ndi ntchito yofunikira ya zipewa za mabotolo. Ndiko kukhazikitsa chotchinga changwiro cha malo otseguka pakamwa pa botolo pomwe kutuluka (mpweya kapena madzi) kapena kulowa (mpweya, nthunzi yamadzi kapena zonyansa zomwe zili kunja, ndi zina zotero) kungachitike ndikutsekedwa. Kuti cholinga ichi chikwaniritsidwe, chotchingiracho chiyenera kukhala chotanuka mokwanira kuti chikwaniritse kusalingana kulikonse pamwamba pa chotseka, komanso nthawi yomweyo kukhala cholimba mokwanira kuti chisalowe m'malo otseguka pansi pa kukakamizidwa kwa chotseka. Kutanuka ndi kulimba zonse ziyenera kukhala zokhazikika.
Kuti chitseko chikhale cholimba bwino, chomangira chomwe chimakanikizidwa pamwamba pa chitseko cha botolo chiyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yokwanira panthawi yonse ya phukusi. Pafupi ndi nthawi yoyenera, mphamvu ikakwera, chitsekocho chimakhala cholimba kwambiri. Komabe, n'zoonekeratu kuti mphamvu ikakwera kufika pamlingo winawake, zimapangitsa kuti chivundikiro cha botolo chisweke kapena kusokonekera, mkamwa mwa botolo lagalasi kusweke kapena chidebe cha pulasitiki chiwonongeke, ndipo chomangiracho chiwonongeke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chitsekocho chizilephera chokha.
Kupanikizika kotsekera kumatsimikizira kukhudzana bwino pakati pa chotchingira ndi malo otsekera pakamwa pa botolo. Malo otsekera pakamwa pa botolo akakula, kufalikira kwa katundu wogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chivundikiro cha botolo kumakulirakulira, ndipo kutsekerako kumakulirakulira pansi pa mphamvu inayake. Chifukwa chake, kuti mupeze kutsekera kwabwino, sikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yokhazikika kwambiri. Popanda kuwononga mkati ndi pamwamba pake, m'lifupi mwa malo otsekera kuyenera kukhala kochepa momwe mungathere. Mwanjira ina, ngati mphamvu yokhazikika yaying'ono ikufuna kukwaniritsa mphamvu yotsekera yogwira mtima kwambiri, mphete yotsekera yopapatiza iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Kugawa chivundikiro cha botolo
Mu gawo la zodzoladzola, zipewa za mabotolo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana:
Malinga ndi zinthu zomwe zili muzinthu: chipewa cha pulasitiki, chipewa chophatikiza cha aluminiyamu-pulasitiki, chipewa cha aluminiyamu chamagetsi, ndi zina zotero.
Malinga ndi njira yotsegulira: chipewa cha Qianqiu, chipewa chopindika (chipewa cha gulugufe), chipewa chokulungira, chipewa chomangira, chipewa cha dzenje lolumikizira, chipewa chosinthira, ndi zina zotero.
Malinga ndi ntchito zothandizira: chivundikiro cha payipi, chivundikiro cha botolo la lotion, chivundikiro cha sopo wochapira zovala, ndi zina zotero.
Zowonjezera zothandizira za chipewa cha botolo: pulagi yamkati, gasket ndi zina zowonjezera.
3. Kufotokozera kapangidwe ka gulu
(1) Chipewa cha Qianqiu
(2) Chivundikiro chozungulira (chivundikiro cha gulugufe)
Chivundikiro chozungulira nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi zigawo zingapo zofunika, monga chivundikiro chapansi, dzenje lotsogolera madzi, hinge, chivundikiro chapamwamba, plunger, pulagi yamkati, ndi zina zotero.
Malinga ndi mawonekedwe ake: chivundikiro chozungulira, chivundikiro chozungulira, chivundikiro chooneka ngati chapadera, chivundikiro cha mitundu iwiri, ndi zina zotero.
Malinga ndi kapangidwe kofanana: chivundikiro chokulungira, chivundikiro chokulungira.
Malinga ndi kapangidwe ka hinge: chidutswa chimodzi, chofanana ndi uta, chofanana ndi lamba (chofanana ndi ma axis atatu), ndi zina zotero.
(3) Chivundikiro chozungulira
(4) Chivundikiro cha pulagi
(5) Chivundikiro chosinthira madzi
(6) Chigawo chogawa cholimba
(7) Chipewa chachizolowezi
(8) Zivundikiro zina za mabotolo (zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi mapayipi)
(9) Zowonjezera zina
A. Pulagi ya botolo
B. Gasket
Ntchito Zokongoletsa
Zipewa za mabotolo ndi chimodzi mwa zida zotulutsira zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zodzoladzola, kuwonjezera pa mitu ya mapampu ndi zopopera.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabotolo a kirimu, ma shampu, ma shawa gels, ma hoses ndi zinthu zina.
Mfundo zazikulu zoyendetsera kugula
1. Mphamvu yotsegulira
Mphamvu yotsegulira chivundikiro cha botolo iyenera kukwaniritsa muyezo. Ngati ndi yayikulu kwambiri, singatsegulidwe, ndipo ngati ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, ingayambitse kutuluka kwa madzi mosavuta.
2. Kukula kwa pakamwa pa botolo
Kapangidwe ka pakamwa pa botolo ndi kosiyanasiyana, ndipo kapangidwe ka chivundikiro cha botolo kayenera kugwirizanitsidwa bwino nalo, ndipo zofunikira zonse zololera ziyenera kugwirizanitsidwa nalo. Kupanda kutero, n'zosavuta kuyambitsa kutuluka kwa madzi.
3. Malo oyika bayonet
Kuti chinthucho chikhale chokongola komanso chofanana, ogwiritsa ntchito zipewa za mabotolo ambiri amafuna kuti mapangidwe a chipewa cha botolo ndi thupi la botolo azikhala odziyimira pawokha, kotero kuti pakhale malo oikira bayonet. Posindikiza ndi kusonkhanitsa chipewa cha botolo, malo oikira bayonet ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati muyezo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Novembala-14-2024