Njengoba ukusungula izinto ezintsha zokupakishwa kwezimonyo kudonsela ukunaka okwengeziwe kumabhrendi, amamodeli okusungula izinto ezintsha zokupakishwa nawo asehlukahlukene, kusukela ekuqaliseni ukumodela kuya ekusunguleni kwesakhiwo nokusebenzayo, kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha ezihlanganisa imingcele yamanje kwezinto zokupakisha nezinsimbi. , amamodeli okusungula izinto ezintsha zokupakishwa ahlukene avule imithombo yokudala yokusungula izinto ezintsha zomkhiqizo. Njengezinto zokupakisha, izinto ezinobungani nemvelo bezilokhu zithandwa yimikhiqizo nabathengi, njengezinto zokupakisha ze-bamboo nezinkuni. Kulesi sigaba, izinto zokupakisha ze-bamboo nezinkuni zihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nezimonyo. Izinto zokupakisha ze-bamboo nezinkuni zisetshenziswa emndenini wezinto zokupakisha, kusukela kumashubhu e-lipstick, izigqoko zamabhodlela, amajakethi amabhodlela, njll. Kulesi sihloko, sizofunda ulwazi oluthile mayelana nemikhiqizo ye-bamboo nezinkuni nawe.
1. Funda ngemikhiqizo yoqalo nokhuni
Imikhiqizo yoqalo kanye nokhunibheka imikhiqizo eyenziwe amafektri okucubungula imikhiqizo yokhuni esebenzisa uqalo njengokucubungula izinto zokusetshenziswa. Ziyizidingo zansuku zonke, njengezitsha zoqalo, izisefo zoqalo, uthango lwe-bamboo, izitsha zokulahla uthuli ze-bamboo, izitimela ze-bamboo, imishanelo yokupheka, izitsha zokulahla uthuli ze-bamboo, amabhakede othuli lwe-bamboo, kanye nama-rake e-bamboo. , izitsha zoqalo, izinti zoqalo, izinti zokwaluka ze-bamboo, imishanelo ye-bamboo, izigqoko ze-bamboo, ama-plaque e-bamboo, izitsha zokwaluka ze-bamboo, omata be-bamboo, imibhede ye-bamboo, izitulo ze-bamboo, izihlalo ze-bamboo lounge, amabhodi okusika, omata, ama-tea coasters, amakhethini, njll., eminyakeni yamuva nje Kunefenisha yephansi ye-bamboo ethandwa kakhulu, kanye neminye imisebenzi yezandla yokhuni ebiza kakhulu, njengemidwebo ye-bamboo neminye.
2. imisebenzi yezandla yabantu.
1. Izinzuzo:
● Vimbela isifo samathambo esibizwa ngokuthi i-rheumatoid arthritis. I-bamboo inekhono lokulungisa nokugcina izinga lokushisa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ayipholisi noma ikhiphe ukushisa, futhi ifudumele ebusika futhi ipholile ehlobo.
● Amehlo aphilile. Ukuthungwa kwe-bamboo kunomsebenzi wokumunca imisebe ye-ultraviolet. Umbala muhle, uthambile futhi ufudumele, okuzuzisa ukubona komuntu futhi kunganciphisa ukwenzeka kwe-myopia.
● Nciphisa umsindo. I-bamboo ngokwayo inemisebenzi yokumunca umsindo, ukuvimbela umsindo, ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka komsindo kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi somsindo esisele.
● Gwema i-asthma ye-allergy. Ngemva kokuba uqalo luphekwe ngomusi, lufakwe umbala ophuzi, futhi lufakwe i-carbon emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, zonke izakhamzimba ezisemicu ye-bamboo ziyasuswa, kubhubhise ngokuphelele izimo zokuphila zamabhungane namabhaktheriya, kuvimbele ukubola, futhi kuncishiswe ukuvela kwe-asthma kanye nokungezwani komzimba.
● Izici zemvelo.Uqalo, njengabantu, uhlobo lokuphila lwemvelo, futhi ukuthungwa kwe-bamboo kunezinguquko ezivamile ekungalungi. Umbala wemvelo kanye nokuthungwa okukhethekile kwe-bamboo kufana nembongi uSu Dongpo we-Song Dynasty ethi "Ngingathanda ukudla ngaphandle kwenyama kunokuphila ngaphandle kwe-bamboo." . Izinto zemvelo ziwuphawu lobuhle nokuyigugu. Zikhipha iphunga lemvelo, ukuthungwa kwe-bamboo okuhle, futhi zikhipha negesi entsha nephunga elimnandi, okuzuzisa impilo yomzimba neyengqondo.
2. Ukungalungi:
● Ithambekele ezinambuzaneni nasesikhunteni, futhi izokhubazeka futhi iqhekeke yindawo ezungezile.
● Iningi lazo lilukiwe ngesandla futhi aliqinile njengefenisha yokhuni yensimbi.
3. Ukukhetha izinto zokwakha imikhiqizo yoqalo nokhuni
Ukukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi yezandla yokhuni kubaluleke kakhulu ngokukhethwa kwezinto zokhuni. Ngokuvamile, uya ezintabeni ngemva kobusika, ngaphambi kwentwasahlobo, lapho isimo sezulu silungile, bese ulungisa izimbiza ezimbili ezinkulu zensimbi, i-caustic soda, imimese yokhuni, izimbazo, i-curium namanye amathuluzi. Kungcono ukukhetha ukhuni olubili. Labo abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 ubudala, abasebasha kakhulu noma abadala kakhulu abanconywa. Uma ukhetha ukhuni, thatha amafindo amahlanu noma ayisithupha kuphela engxenyeni ephakathi yokhuni, bese ukhetha elilodwa elinobuso obubushelelezi, elingenamabala futhi elingenakulimala. Ngemva kokugawula, kufanele futhi unake ukuvikelwa. Uma ulimele, ayikho indlela yokululama. Ukuze wenze isibambi sepeni, ungakhetha esisodwa esiseduze nempande. Sika ubude kuqala. Ubude besibambi sepeni ngokuvamile bungamasentimitha ayi-12. Kuzoba nzima ukusisebenzisa uma singaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-15 noma ayi-6. Ungakhetha izinto zokubeka izingalo ezinde ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngemva kokusika uqalo, beka imbiza ngokushesha, ubilise amanzi, ufake i-caustic soda, bese upheka kancane kancane isikhathi eside, njengabantu baseCantonese abenza isobho. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kufanele ukhiphe njalo ujusi we-bamboo emanzini. Ngemva kwamahora ambalwa, khipha ithubhu le-bamboo kanye nezingcezu ze-bamboo ekushiseni, sula ujusi we-bamboo ebusweni, uzifake ngokushesha kwenye imbiza yamanzi abilayo, bese uqhubeka nokupheka. Imbiza ngayinye ithatha cishe amahora amathathu. Ngemva kwesikhathi sesiphelile, ungasheshi ukuyikhipha. Linda kuze kube yilapho amanzi efudumala kancane kancane, bese usula indawo ihlanzekile, bese umboza uhlangothi lwesikhumba se-bamboo ngephepha elijiyile ukuze uvikele ekuklwebhekeni. Njalo uma usika uqalo, zama ukuthatha okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba ukulahlekelwa kuzoba kukhulu kamuva, ngakho-ke ukugxila kokukhetha izinto zokwakha kuwukuthi
● Uqalo luneminyaka engaphezu kwemibili ubudala futhi uqalo luqinile kancane.
● Ubukhulu nobukhulu bodonga lwe-bamboo kufanele kube okufanele. Ubukhulu abuhlali bungcono.
● Vikela isikhumba esiluhlaza sokuqala se-bamboo. Uma isikhumba esiluhlaza sonakele, asinakulungiswa, futhi sizobangela umehluko wombala ebusweni be-bamboo esikhathini esizayo.
● Ukuvula izingcezu ngesikhathi kungakhulula ukucindezeleka kwe-bamboo futhi kuvumele imicu ibe nendawo yokuncipha.
● Bamba isikhathi sokubilisa. Ngemva kokuvula izingcezu, zifake ebhodweni ngokushesha okukhulu. Ungalindi kuze kube yilapho zehla entabeni ngaphambi kokupheka (i-bambooware igcwele izinambuzane, imifantu, kanye nesikhunta, konke okubangelwa ukungasiphathi ngesikhathi)
Ngemva kokusikauqalobese ubuyela ekhaya, usakaze ukuze wome emthunzini izinsuku eziningana. Qaphela ukuvimbela umswakama kanye nesikhunta. Bese usebenzisa ithuba lokukhanya kwelanga kwasebusika bese ujabulela kulo! Lishiye elangeni kuze kube sekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Uma kuvela izinkinga ezifana nokuqhekeka phakathi nalesi sikhathi, lilahle. Ngemva kokuqala kwentwasahlobo. Gcina uqalo olomisiwe endaweni epholile, eyomile bese unaka umoya. Likhiphe ukuze lihlolwe minyaka yonke bese uligcina iminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu. Uma lingelibi, ungalisebenzisa ngokuzethemba. Izinto ezinjalo ziqinile njenge-jade futhi zizophenduka zibe bomvu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Liyigugu elingavamile.
4. Ukucutshungulwa kwemikhiqizo yoqalo nokhuni
Indlela yokwenza amaphethini emikhiqizo ye-bamboo. Ngokwezendlalelo ezahlukene zezingcezu ze-bamboo ezisetshenziswa emikhiqizweni ye-bamboo, ungqimba lokuqala yi-Guaqing (kufaka phakathi okuluhlaza okuphezulu), izendlalelo zesibili nezesithathu ziluhlaza okwesibili, futhi izindlela ezahlukene zisetshenziswa ukwenza amaphethini ngokulandelana. I-Guaqing (kufaka phakathi i-Guaqing) Ukukhiqizwa kwamaphethini omkhiqizo we-bamboo ukubeka umkhiqizo we-bamboo uyisicaba ensimini yamagnetic enamandla okufakwa kwe-magnetic angu-0.5-1.5T, bese umboza umkhiqizo we-bamboo ngesikhunta sobuciko esimelana ne-acid futhi esimelana nokuguquguquka (isikhunta esingesihle) esiqoshwe ngamaphethini ahlukahlukene. , fafaza i-nitric acid (noma ingxube ye-nitrate namanye ama-acid aqinile) noma i-sulfuric acid noma ingxube ye-nitric acid ne-sulfuric acid enamazinga ahlukahlukene angu-5-65% (isisindo samaphesenti okuhlushwa) ephethini yesikhunta, bese i-asidi idlula ephethini eqoshiwe yesikhunta esihle. Kuma-bamboo chips, ungasebenzisa futhi ngqo isixazululo se-asidi esishiwo ngenhla ukuze udwebe umkhiqizo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isikhunta, bese usibhaka ekushiseni okulawulwayo okungu-80°C-120°C imizuzu emi-3-5 ukuze kubangele ukusabela kwe-esterification phakathi kwesisombululo se-asidi kanye ne-bamboo fiber, ngaleyo ndlela wenze imikhiqizo ye-bamboo Ibonisa amaphethini amahle emibala ehlukene engabuni; iphethini yemikhiqizo ye-bamboo ye-Erqing yenziwa ngokubeka imikhiqizo ye-bamboo ithambekele ensimini yamagnetic enamandla okufakwa kwamagnetic angu-0.5-1.5T, futhi kusetshenziswa isikhunta sobuciko esingamelana nokugqwala esiqoshwe ngamaphethini ahlukahlukene (i-Mold) simbozwe kumkhiqizo we-bamboo we-Erqing, bese kwenziwa izinqubo ezilandelayo:
a. Futha u-1% (iphesenti lesisindo) usawoti we-sodium ofaka ngokushesha umkhiqizo we-bamboo kanye nesikhunta;
b. Bese ufafaza isisombululo esinobuthi noma i-alkaline noma usawoti esibola kakhulu. Ukuhlushwa kwesisombululo kuncike ezidingweni zephethini;
c. Futha i-ejenti yokulungisa umbala i-hexahydro-1, 3, 5-triacryloyltriazine (ukugxila kungu-1% ngesisindo);
d. Futha i-nitrocellulose varnish;
e. Susa isikhunta bese uthola iphethini enendawo emnyama kanye nombala wokuqala womkhiqizo we-bamboo (umati).
5. Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kwemikhiqizo yoqalo nokhuni
Imikhiqizo ye-bamboo kanye neyokhuni iyimikhiqizo yezolimo ethunyelwa ngaphandle ezweni lami ngobuningi. Izinkinga zokuphepha kanye nezempilo ezihlobene nokukhiqizwa kwemisebenzi yezandla ye-bamboo kanye neyokhuni kanye nemikhiqizo ye-bamboo kanye neyokhuni ependiwe nazo zidonsele ukunaka okwandayo emazweni afanele, futhi isimo sibi kakhulu. Kukhona nezinye izinkinga ezingaholela kalula ekhwalithini yomkhiqizo engazinzile futhi ziholele emikhiqizweni ethwala izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi.
Njengamanje, izindlela eziyinhloko zokubulala izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi okhunini kanye noqalo zihlanganisa ukufutha kanye nokwelashwa ngokushisa.Umkhiqizo we-bamboo nowokhuniIzitshalo zokucubungula kumele zibe nenqubo yokomisa ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza nokucubungula. Uma nje izinkomba ezibalulekile ezifana nokushisa, umswakama kanye nesikhathi kulawulwa kahle, inhloso yokwelapha okulimazayo nayo ingafezwa. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa ngokushisa kungasetshenziswa njengendlela ephumelelayo yezinkampani zemikhiqizo yokhuni ukuqeda imiphumela elimazayo. Indlela ekhethwayo. Ezinye izinkampani zihlonyiswe ngemishini yokomisa izinkuni, kodwa ukuze kususwe umswakama okhunini ngenkathi kunciphisa ukuqhekeka nokuguquka, izinkampani ngokuvamile zisebenzisa ukomisa okushisa okuphansi. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yokwelapha ayihlangabezani nezidingo zokwelapha zokubulala izinto eziphilayo eziyingozi kusetshenziswa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nomswakama ophezulu, futhi ingaholela kalula ekukhuleni kwesikhunta kanye nezinambuzane kumkhiqizo oqediwe.
Odokotela abalwa nesikhunta bakholelwa ukuthi ukuvimbela ukukhunta kugxile kakhulu ekucutshungulweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nokuvikelwa komkhiqizo oqediwe. Ukucubungula izinto zokusetshenziswa kuhilela kakhulu ukwelashwa kokukhunta kwezinkuni ze-bamboo ezingakacutshungulwa ngokujulile. Ngokuvamile, zicwiliswa nge-anti-fungus agent yokhuni lwe-bamboo bese zivunyelwa ukuba zome emoyeni imizuzu emi-5 kuya kweyi-10. Okusho ukuthi, vumela izinto zokulwa nokukhunta zinamathele kulezi zinto ze-bamboo kanye nezinkuni ezingakacutshungulwa ngokujulile. Ngemva kokomiswa nokucutshungulwa, imikhiqizo izoba nemisebenzi yokulwa nokukhunta.
Okunye ukwelashwa komkhiqizo oqediwe. Uma izinto zokusetshenziswa sezilungisiwe, umkhiqizo oqediwe uzoba nomsebenzi wokulwa nesikhunta, futhi asikho isidingo sokwenza ukwelashwa kokulwa nesikhunta futhi. Kodwa-ke, ngemisebenzi yezandla yokhuni eyenziwe ngoqalo kanye neyokhuni eyenziwe ngaphandle kokwelashwa, sidinga futhi ukwenza ukwelashwa kokulwa nesikhunta. Lokhu kuhilela kakhulu ukwelashwa komkhiqizo kanye nokulawula indawo yokupakisha. Ukwelashwa kobuso kuhilela kakhulu ukufafaza ubuso bomkhiqizo oqediwe nge-bamboo anti-mildew spray ukuze kwakheke ungqimba oluvikelayo lokulwa nesikhunta ebusweni bomkhiqizo ukuze uvikeleke ekwephulweni kwesikhunta. Ukulawula okuyinhloko kwendawo yokushintsha ukuthi umkhiqizo udinga ukuba nendawo enhle endaweni evalwe kahle, enomswakama ophansi kanye nendawo egcwele izinto zokulwa nesikhunta. Lokhu kungenziwa kalula. Beka ilebula ekupakishweni komkhiqizo. I-desiccant ye-biochemical, ngokuya ngobukhulu bomkhiqizo, ungakhetha imininingwane efanele njenge-1G, 2G, 4G, 10G, njll. Amaphilisi okulwa nokukhunta akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokukhipha kancane angagcina kahle indawo yokulwa nokukhunta. Ungakhetha futhi imininingwane ehlukene ngokwemikhiqizo ehlukene. Ingalawula kalula umswakama ohlobene, igcine isikhala esingangenwa ukukhunta, futhi ivikele imikhiqizo ekukhunteni zingakapheli izinyanga eziyi-6.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-17-2024