Sezvo ruzivo rwezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza pasi rose ruchiramba ruchikura, mushenje, sechinhu chinochengetedza zvakatipoteredza, uri kuramba uchifarirwa nevagadziri nevatengi nekuda kwekukura kwawo nekukurumidza, simba rawo guru, uye kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana. Nhasi, tichaongorora mashandisirwo emushenjere uyu.bambu muchigadzirwadhizaini yakadzama, ichiongorora hunhu hwayo, zvayakanakira, mienzaniso yekushandisa, uye mafambiro eramangwana.
Ⅰ. Hunhu uye zvakanakira zvemushenjere
1. Kukura nekukurumidza:Mishenje inokura nekukurumidza uye inowanzokura mukati memakore 3-5, izvo zvinopfupisa kukura kwemiti zvichienzaniswa nematanda echinyakare. Kukura nekukurumidza kunoita kuti shenje ive chinhu chinogona kushandiswazve uye kunoderedza kumanikidzwa kwekutemwa kwemiti.
2. Simba guru: Bamboo ine simba guru rekudhonza uye rekumanikidza, zviri nani kupfuura simbi nekongiri mune zvimwe zvinhu. Simba guru iri rinoita kuti bamboo ive yakakodzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana, kubva pazvinhu zvekuvaka kusvika pakugadzira fenicha.
3. Haikuvadzi nharaunda: Bamboo ine simba rakasimba rekupinza kabhoni, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza huwandu hwekabhoni dhayokisaidhi mumhepo uye kuderedza shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Bamboo haidi huwandu hwakawanda hwemishonga inouraya zvipembenene nefetereza panguva yekukura kwayo, zvichideredza kusvibiswa kwevhu nezviwanikwa zvemvura.
4. Kusiyana-siyana: Kune mhando dzakawanda dzemushenjere, imwe neimwe ine hunhu hwayo hwakasiyana, hwakakodzera magadzirirwo akasiyana. Mushenjere une magadzirirwo akasiyana-siyana, mavara uye magadzirirwo, zvichipa vagadziri zvinhu zvakawanda zvekugadzira.
Ⅱ. Kushandiswa kwemushenjere pakugadzira chigadzirwa
1. Zvinhu zvekuvaka: Bamboo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka, senge dzimba dzebamboo, mabhiriji ebamboo, mashedhi ebamboo, nezvimwewo, uye inofarirwa nekuda kwesimba rayo guru, kugara kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedza nharaunda. Semuenzaniso, muIndonesia nePhilippines, bamboo inoshandiswa kuvaka dzimba dzisingapindi kudengenyeka kwenyika, izvo zvine hushamwari kune nharaunda uye zvinodhura zvishoma.
2. Kugadzira fenicha:Bamboo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira fenicha, senge zvigaro zvebamboo, matafura ebamboo, mibhedha yebamboo, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinofarirwa nekuda kwekunaka kwazvo kwechisikigo, kugara kwenguva refu uye kugara kwenguva refu.
Semuenzaniso, fenicha yeMuji yakagadzirwa nebamboo inofarirwa nevatengi nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo kuri nyore uye zvinhu zvisingakuvadzi nharaunda.
3. Zvinhu zvemumba: Bamboo inoshandiswa kugadzira zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemumba, zvakaita sendiro dzebamboo, zvimiti zvebamboo, mabhodhi ekucheka bamboo, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwehunhu hwazvo husina njodzi kunharaunda, hutano uye hwechisikigo.
Semuenzaniso, tafura yemushenjere yakagadzirwa neBambu yakawana mukurumbira pamusika nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo kwefashoni uye kugara kwenguva refu.
4. Zvishongedzo zvemafashoni:Mashenjere anoshandiswawo munyaya dzemafashoni, akadai semawachi eshenjere, magirazi eshenjere uye zvishongo zveshenjere, izvo zvinoratidza kusiyana-siyana uye kukosha kweshenjere.
Semuenzaniso, mawachi eWeWood Company akagadzirwa nebamboo akwezva vanhu vakawanda vanoda mafashoni nepfungwa yavo yekudzivirira zvakatipoteredza uye dhizaini yavo yakasiyana.
Ⅲ. Nyaya dzinobudirira dzekushandiswa kwemushenjere
1. Mugadziri wezvigaro zvemashanga: CHEN KUAN CHENG
Chitsiko chemushenje chakakombama chakagadzirwa nezvidimbu zvina zvemushenje weMengzong. Chinhu chimwe nechimwe chinokombama uye chinoumbwa nekupisa. Kufemerwa kwekugadzira kunobva mumiti uye pakupedzisira simba rechimiro rinosimbiswa nekuruka. Mumwedzi mumwe nehafu, ndakadzidza matekiniki akasiyana-siyana ekugadzirisa mushenje uye pakupedzisira ndakapedza chitsiko chemushenje chakakombama nerambi resiriki remushenje.
2. Bhasikoro reBamboo
Mugadziri: Athang Samant Mudura remarara, mabhasikoro akati wandei akatorwa uye aigona kuwana mukana wechipiri. Mushure mekubviswa nekubviswa, furemu huru yakachekwa kuita zvidimbu, majoini ayo akachengetwa, uye machubhu akaraswa ndokutsiviwa nebamboo. Zvikamu zvebhasikoro nemajoini zvakaputirwa nejecha kuti zvive zvakachena. Bamboo yakatorwa nemaoko yaipiswa kuti ibvise hunyoro. Epoxy resin nebrass clips zvakasunga bamboo munzvimbo yayo zvakasimba uye zvakasimba.
3. "Rwendo" - Fan yeMagetsi yeBamboo Mugadziri: Nam Nguyen Huynh
Nyaya yekuchengetedza nekusimudzira tsika dzechinyakare munharaunda yanhasi inyaya inonetsa uye ibasa rekugadzira kune vagadziri vekuVietnam. Panguva imwe chete, mweya wekurarama kwezvirimwa unopiwawo pekutanga kugadzirisa nekuderedza matambudziko anokonzerwa nevanhu kune nharaunda yechisikigo. Kunyanya, kushandiswa kwezvinhu "zvegirini", kuvaka hupfumi hwekudzokorodza marara, uye kurwisa marara epurasitiki panyika nemugungwa zvinoonekwa semhinduro dzinoshanda panguva ino. Fan yemagetsi inoshandisa bamboo, chinhu chinozivikanwa zvikuru muVietnam, uye inoshandisa matekiniki ekugadzirisa, kugadzira uye kugadzira misha yemidziyo yebamboo nerattan. Mapurojekiti mazhinji ekutsvagisa akaratidza kuti bamboo chinhu chine hushamwari kune nharaunda icho, kana chikabatwa zvakanaka, chinogona kugara kwemazana emakore, chakakwirira kupfuura zvinhu zvakawanda zvinodhura zvemazuva ano. Chinangwa ndechekudzidza matekiniki ekugadzirisa misha yemidziyo yebamboo nerattan muVietnam. Mushure mematanho akadai sekubikisa bamboo, kurapa mbanje, kuomesa nekuomesa, ... uchishandisa kucheka, kukotama, kupwanya, kuruka bamboo, kurapwa pamusoro, kupisa kuveza (laser technology) nedzimwe nzira dzekuumba kuti chigadzirwa chive chakakwana.
Sechinhu chinogara kwenguva refu, bango riri kutungamira mukugadzirwa kwegirini nekuda kwehunhu hwaro hwakasiyana uye mikana yakawanda yekushandisa. Kubva pazvinhu zvekuvaka kusvika pakugadzira fenicha, kubva pazvinhu zvemumba kusvika kune zvemafashoni, kushandiswa kwebango kunoratidza mikana yaro isingaperi uye kukosha kwaro.
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-10-2024