Raws li kev paub txog ib puag ncig thoob ntiaj teb txuas ntxiv loj hlob, xyoob, ua cov khoom siv ruaj khov, tab tom nrov zuj zus ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv thiab cov neeg siv khoom vim nws txoj kev loj hlob sai, lub zog siab, thiab ntau yam kev siv. Niaj hnub no, peb yuav tshawb nrhiav kev siv ntawmxyoob hauv cov khoomtsim qauv kom ntxaws, tshawb nrhiav nws cov yam ntxwv, qhov zoo, cov piv txwv ntawm kev siv, thiab cov qauv yav tom ntej.
Ⅰ. Cov yam ntxwv thiab qhov zoo ntawm xyoob
1. Kev loj hlob sai:Xyoob loj hlob sai heev thiab feem ntau yuav loj hlob hauv 3-5 xyoos, uas ua rau lub voj voog loj hlob luv dua li cov ntoo ib txwm muaj. Kev loj hlob sai ua rau xyoob yog cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab thiab txo qhov kev nyuaj siab ntawm kev rhuav tshem hav zoov.
2. Muaj zog heev: Xyoob muaj zog tensile thiab compressive, zoo dua li hlau thiab pob zeb hauv qee qhov. Lub zog siab no ua rau xyoob haum rau ntau yam kev siv hauv kev tsim kho, los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv hauv tsev mus rau kev tsim rooj tog.
3. Ib puag ncig zoo: Xyoob muaj peev xwm nqus tau cov pa roj carbon zoo, uas pab txo cov pa roj carbon dioxide hauv huab cua thiab txo qhov kev hloov pauv huab cua. Xyoob tsis xav tau ntau cov tshuaj tua kab thiab chiv thaum nws loj hlob, txo cov av thiab cov peev txheej dej.
4. Kev Sib Txawv: Muaj ntau hom xyoob, txhua hom muaj nws tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, haum rau ntau yam kev xav tau tsim. Xyoob muaj ntau yam qauv, xim thiab qauv, muab cov neeg tsim qauv nrog cov ntaub ntawv muaj tswv yim nplua nuj.
Ⅱ. Kev siv xyoob hauv kev tsim khoom
1. Cov ntaub ntawv siv hauv kev tsim kho: Xyoob yog siv dav hauv kev tsim kho, xws li tsev xyoob, choj xyoob, tsev xyoob, thiab lwm yam, thiab nws nyiam vim nws lub zog siab, ruaj khov thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig. Piv txwv li, hauv Indonesia thiab Philippines, xyoob yog siv los tsim cov tsev tiv taus av qeeg, uas yog ob qho tib si zoo rau ib puag ncig thiab pheej yig.
2. Tsim rooj tog:Xyoob yog siv dav hauv kev tsim rooj tog, xws li cov rooj zaum xyoob, cov rooj xyoob, cov txaj xyoob, thiab lwm yam, uas nrov vim lawv qhov zoo nkauj ntuj, ruaj khov thiab siv tau ntev.
Piv txwv li, Muji cov rooj tog xyoob tau txais kev nyiam los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom rau nws cov qauv yooj yim thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo rau ib puag ncig.
3. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev: Xyoob yog siv los ua ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev, xws li cov tais xyoob, cov chopsticks xyoob, cov laug cam txiav xyoob, thiab lwm yam, uas yog siv dav vim lawv cov yam ntxwv zoo rau ib puag ncig, noj qab haus huv thiab ntuj.
Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv rooj tog xyoob uas tsim los ntawm Bambu tau yeej kev lees paub hauv kev lag luam rau nws txoj kev tsim qauv zoo nkauj thiab kev ruaj khov.
4. Cov khoom siv zam:Xyoob kuj tseem siv rau hauv kev zam, xws li cov moos xyoob, cov tsom iav xyoob thiab cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub xyoob, uas qhia txog ntau haiv neeg thiab tus nqi zoo nkauj ntawm xyoob.
Piv txwv li, cov moos xyoob ntawm WeWood Company tau nyiam ntau tus neeg nyiam zam nrog lawv lub tswv yim tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab kev tsim tshwj xeeb.
Ⅲ. Cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav ntawm kev siv xyoob
1. Tus tsim lub rooj zaum xyoob: CHEN KUAN CHENG
Lub rooj zaum xyoob nkhaus yog ua los ntawm plaub daim xyoob Mengzong. Txhua yam khoom yog khoov thiab ua los ntawm cua sov. Kev tshoov siab tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab thaum kawg lub zog ntawm cov qauv raug txhawb nqa los ntawm kev xaws. Hauv ib lub hlis thiab ib nrab, kuv tau kawm ntau yam txheej txheem ua xyoob thiab thaum kawg ua tiav lub rooj zaum xyoob nkhaus thiab teeb xyoob silk.
2. Tsheb kauj vab xyoob
Tus Tsim: Athang Samant Hauv lub thoob khib nyiab, ntau lub tsheb kauj vab tau raug saws thiab lawv tuaj yeem muaj lub sijhawm thib ob. Tom qab rhuav tshem thiab rhuav tshem, lub thav duab tseem ceeb tau txiav ua tej daim, nws cov pob qij txha tau khaws cia, thiab cov raj tau pov tseg thiab hloov nrog xyoob. Cov khoom siv thiab cov pob qij txha ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab tau xuab zeb kom tau txais qhov tiav matte tshwj xeeb. Cov xyoob uas tau khaws tes tau raug cua sov kom tshem tawm cov dej noo. Cov roj epoxy thiab cov clips tooj dag tau kho cov xyoob kom ruaj khov thiab nruj.
3. "Kev Mus Ncig" - Electric Bamboo FanTus Tsim: Nam Nguyen Huynh
Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev khaws cia thiab txhawb nqa cov txiaj ntsig ib txwm muaj hauv zej zog niaj hnub no yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb thiab lub hom phiaj muaj tswv yim rau cov neeg tsim qauv Nyab Laj. Tib lub sijhawm, tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev nyob ntsuab kuj tseem muab qhov tseem ceeb los daws thiab txo cov teeb meem uas tib neeg ua rau ib puag ncig ntuj. Tshwj xeeb, kev siv "cov khoom siv ntsuab", kev tsim kho kev lag luam pov tseg rov ua dua tshiab, thiab kev tawm tsam cov yas pov tseg ntawm av thiab hauv dej hiav txwv raug suav hais tias yog cov kev daws teeb meem zoo rau lub sijhawm no. Lub kiv cua hluav taws xob siv xyoob, ib yam khoom siv nrov heev hauv Nyab Laj, thiab siv cov txheej txheem ua, tshuab thiab molding ntawm cov zos xyoob thiab rattan tes ua. Ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias xyoob yog cov khoom siv zoo rau ib puag ncig uas, yog tias kho kom zoo, tuaj yeem kav ntev rau ntau pua xyoo, siab dua li ntau yam khoom siv kim niaj hnub no. Lub hom phiaj yog kawm cov txheej txheem ua cov zos xyoob thiab rattan tes ua hauv Nyab Laj. Tom qab cov kauj ruam xws li boiling xyoob, kho termites, ziab thiab ziab, ... siv txiav, khoov, splicing, xyoob weaving, kev kho qhov chaw, kub engraving (laser technology) thiab lwm yam molding txheej txheem los ua kom cov khoom zoo meej.
Ua ib yam khoom siv uas ruaj khov, xyoob yog tus thawj coj ntawm kev tsim qauv ntsuab vim nws cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab kev siv dav dav. Txij li cov khoom siv hauv tsev mus rau kev tsim rooj tog, los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev mus rau cov khoom siv zam, kev siv xyoob qhia txog nws txoj kev ua tau ntau yam thiab tus nqi zoo nkauj.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Hli-10-2024